2020英语专业八级翻译练习1
坦途网专四专八考试频道将持续为大家更新专八考试模拟试题、考试技巧以及新闻资讯等内容。在翻译题目中,我们除了需要掌握重点词汇和基本语法之外,同时也需要把握一些技巧和方法,好的方法能够帮助我们达到事半功倍的效果,让我们一起从以下习题中去探索。
西洋人究竟近乎白痴,什么事都只讲究脚踏实地去做,这样费力气的勾当,我们聪明的中国人,简直连牙齿都要笑掉了。西洋人什么事都讲究按部就班地慢慢动作来,从来没有平地登天的捷径,而我们中国人专走捷径,而走捷径的第1个法门,就是吹牛。
吹牛是一件不可看轻的艺术,就如修辞学上不可缺少“张喻”一类的东西一样。像李太白什么“黄河之水天上来”,又是什么“白发三千丈”,这在修辞学上就叫做“张喻”,而在不懂修辞学的人看来,就觉得李太白在吹牛了。
Because of their earnest and down-to-earth approach to work, westerners are, in the eyes of Chinese smarties, next door to idiotic, They are being laughed at by Chinese smarties for the tremendous amount of energy they put into their activities.While westerners go about whatever work they do methodically and patiently,never dreaming of reaching great heights in one step, we Chinese are always given to seeking a shortcut and regard the ability to boast as the master key to it.
Boasting is an essential art of life just as hyperbole is an indispensable rhetorical figure.The Tang poet Li Bai’s famous lines “The Yellow River comes from the sky” and “My white hair of thirty thousand feet”,examples of hyperbole,which, to those who know little about the art of rhetoric,may sound like a gross exaggeration of the part of the poet.
英语专业八级考试在翻译这一项中,我们在读题的时候可以先将中文调整成英文结构,抓住主干。与此同时也要注意翻译和写作一样,不可以犯太低级的语法错误,否则翻译的再好也会扣掉一些分数。一分耕耘,一分收获,只有在平时夯实基础,才能够在考试中运用自如。
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