2019成人高考专升本《英语》语法精选习题2
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1. It is required that every student ____ a foreign language before going abroad.
A. learn
B. learns
C. will learn
D. should have learnt
key: A it is required that 后面使用虚拟的形式
2. The dish you bought yesterday ____.
key: C taste good 系表结构
A. is tasted good
B. is tasted well
C. tastes good
D. tastes well
3. The machine ____ photos is easy to operate.
A. used to printing
B. is used to print
C. is used to printing
D. used to print
key: D the machine (that is) used to print 注意: be used to do ...被用来做...; be used to doing 习惯; used to do 指过去经常的行为,he used to smoke. 他过去吸烟.
4. Tom is considered ____ one of the best students ____ I have ever taught.
A. being...whom
B. being...that
C. to be...whom
D. to be...that
key: B be considered to be; 第二空定语从句 whom作taught宾语
5. It was ____ he was working ____ he was killed.
A. that...when
B. that...where
C. where...that
D. while...when
key: C 强调句式 He was killed where he was working
6. Carbon dioxide ____ from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called greenhouse gases.
A. producing
B. having been produced
C. to be produced
D. produced
key: D Carbon dioxide (which is ) produced from burning fuels
7. After a quick dinner, the moment we had been waiting for ____.
A. coming B. has come
C. to come D. came
key: D 填谓语动词 the moment (that we had been waiting for) came.
8.They both looked like clowns, ____made the whole class burst into
laughter.
A. which B. that
C. what D. as
key: A 注意: as 引导定语从句大致分为两种情况 1.固定结构 such...as the same...as 等 2.表示正如...一样.例子: As is known to us all, the earth is round.
9. If you have finished your homework and have nothing else to do, there is no point ____ awake just so you can say you didn't go to bed until 11 pm.
A. staying B. to stay
C. stayed D. stay
key: A there is no point (in) doing sth.
10. It doesn't matter if other students get higher test marks than you. ____ is important is ____ you do your best.
A. Which...that B. What.../
C. That...whether D. What...that
key: D what is important 名词结构做主语;that you do your best 表语从句
11. We tried to do our experiment ____ much the same way ____ our teacher did.
A. using...like B. with...as
C. in...that D. in...like
key: C in much the same way; that our teacher did 作 way定语
12. It is estimated that the number of foreigners coming to China to learn the language over the last few years ____ maintained an average annual growth rate of 35 percent.
A. has B. have
C. is D. are
key: A the number has maintained... 这是句子主体部分
13. They're very angry. They ____to see you for the last two or three hours.
A. are managing
B. will promise
C. had made up their minds
D. have been trying
key: D
14. The newly-built university occupies an area of 34.7 hectares(公顷), over 80% of which ____covered by trees and greens.
A. have B. is
C. has D. are
key: B which指代的是 an area of...
15. She suggested ____ information on radioactive matter.
A. gather B. gathering
C. to gather D. gathered
key: B suggest doing
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