2019成人高考专升本《英语》语法精选习题1

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1. The students ____ their teacher, with their eyes ____ on the paper in his hand.

A. following...fixing

B. followed...fixed

C. followed...fixing

D. following...fixed

答案: B 填谓语动词 第二空 fix one's eyes on 所以使用被动形式

2. We all consider ____ of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.

A. that 　　　B. which

C. this 　　　D. it

答案: D it是形式宾语 形式主语和形式宾语只有一个替代词:it

3. Give me an undisturbed hour, ____ I'll finish the work they have left unfinished.

A. and

B. or

C. so that

D. in order that

答案: A 并列句 备选答案为A B and 表示承接 or 表示转折 译为否则,要不然

4.Where in the world did you see him?

It was in the bookstore ____ you got the novel named “Sense and Sensibility”.

A. that 　　　B. where

C. which 　　　D. who

答案: A 强调句式

5. They differ from us ____ they are not willing to improve the working conditions in such a famous company.

A. in that

B. in which

C. what

D. that

答案: A differ in,in表示在哪方面

6. I prefer eating fresh things ____ tomatoes and cabbages.

A. like 　　　B. as

C. of 　　　D. in

答案: A 用来列举 as 也有象的意思,但主要是用作连词

7. It is generally considered unwise to give children ____ they want.

A. what 　　　B. whatever

C. which 　　　D. whichever

答案: B anything that 注意选项D 它是由范围的 参考: 'Do you want tea or coffee?' 'I don't mind - whichever one you're making.'

8. She had little idea of what was going on in the garden,____?

A. wasn't it 　　　B. was it

C. didn't she 　　　D. did she

答案: D 关键词little 它是否定词

9. --When could we meet the minister, on Thursday or on Friday?

 --I'm afraid ____ day is possible.

A. neither 　　　B. any

C. either 　　　D. one

答案: A Thursday Friday 一共是两者 I'm afraid是关键词 句意:恐怕哪天也不行

10. Five minutes earlier, ____ you could have met the general manager.

A. until 　　　B. or

C. but 　　　D. and

答案: D five minutes earlier是名词短语表示祈使含义，相当于Come five minutes earlier ,and ……;又相当于If you had come five minutes earlier , you…….

11. The boss is much kinder to Helen than to the other colleagues, ____of course, makes them unhappy.

A. he 　　　B. who

C. which 　　　D. that

答案: C 非限制性定语从句

12. Business going from bad to worse, the staff of the company ____hardly enough to earn a good living.

A. paid

B. have paid

C. is paying

D. are paid

答案: D

13. Pollution will long remain a worldwide problem ____ much has been done to solve it.

A. since 　　　B. and

C. though 　　　D. if

答案: C 转折关系 尽管做出努力...

14. ____ their service, many taxi drivers in Shanghai are going to learn everyday English.

A. Improving

B. Having improved

C. Improved

D. To improve

答案: D 表示目的,为了..他们准备...

15.The meeting was long and the speakers said ____nothing worth listening to.

A. nearly 　　　B. almost

C. mostly 　　　D. possibly

答案: B almost 和否定词连用(注意它不和not连用) not nearly 是一固定说法: not at all He's not nearly as good-looking as his brother. We've saved some money, but it's not nearly enough

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