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2018英语专八考试知识点之易考范文5

2018年02月02日 12:39:38来源:专四专八考试网
导读:英语专八考试对于英语专业的同学们来说是非常重要的,所以复习要趁早,技巧也是少不了。小编今天给大家分享的是英语专八考试知识点之易考范文,希望同学们能熟记最好背下来。这样英语专八考试才会取得好成绩。

>>英语专八知识点:2018英语专八考试知识点之易考范文5

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大学职业化

Due to the increased enrollment of college students in recent years,

最近几年随着大学生人数的增多

the total number of graduates coming out at the same time is such that

同时大学毕业生的人数也在增加

many college graduates have difficulties in procuring jobs,

许多应届毕业生很难找到工作

especially when the economy is suffering slowdown.

特别是在经济发展缓慢时期尤为如此。

And then many scholars suggest that colleges should lay emphasis on vocational training

许多学者建议大学应该注重的是职业培养

by setting relative courses in the college curriculum

并在大学课程中建立相关课程

so that graduates are more likely to be employed.

这样毕业生才更有可能找到工作。

Taking the employers requirement into consideration,

我们需要把雇主的要求考虑进内

that is, working experience,the suggestion seems reasonable.

这样的话这样的建议是很有道理的。

However,I think, even if universities become vocation-oriented,

-但是我认为如果大学变成了以职业化教育为主的学校

it can not serve well for the employment.

那么这反而不利于找工作。

Besides,the vocational orientation will do harm to the higher education.

此外以职业化教育为中心的教育将会损害高等教育的发展

Firstly, the suggestion seems to be based on the fact that

首先这样的建议似乎依据的是

new college graduates may have learned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities.

许多应届生或许已经学习了大量的理论知识但是他们缺乏的是实际的能力。

In accord with this suggestion,

根据这样的建议

if college students have received enough vocational training and gained experience in internship,

如果大学生接受了职业化教育并在实习过程中获得了许多的经验

they are likely to get employed.

那么他们很有可能找到工作。

Admittedly, self-improvement is crucial for new graduates to hunt jobs.

-毋庸置疑对于应届生而言自我发展对于找工作尤为重要。

But the suggestion does not take into account job vacancies in the present.

但是这样的建议并没有把眼前的工作空缺考虑进内。

Though Chinas economy keeps growing at a rate of about 9% in the recent and the number of jobs does increase, 9%

9%尽管中国最近的经济速率保持在9%左右就业机会也大大增加

too many graduates coming out at a time will create great pressure for the job market.

毕业生将会为市场增加更多的压力。

As an official stated,the grand college enrollment plan

“就像官方所说”扩招

is one of the main reasons for the current unemployment issue.

是目前失业的主要原因之一”。

Therefore,even if college students have enough experience and skills,

所以即使学生拥有足够的经验和技能

will they succeed in procuring jobs when there are no positions available at all?

?但是当没有工作空缺时他们还会找到工作吗?

Secondly, vocational orientation is to the detriment of the higher learning in the long term.

第二从长远来看以职业化为中心的教育会损害高等教育的发展。

Let us begin with the difference in goals between university and vocational training.

让我们先从大学和职业教育的不同说起。

As college students may decide to finish his studies after graduation or may continue at a higher level,

毕业之后许多应届生会寻找工作或是继续进行学习

university courses should thus provide both basic knowledge and a sound basis for further studies.

大学课程应该既教授基本知识也要为将来的学习做好基础。

In vocational training, the goals of a given course are distinct,

在职业教育中课程学习的目标将会不同

that is, the course is designed to teach trainees basic knowledge and skills.

即课程的目的是教授学生基本的知识和技能。

In consequence,if universities are vocation-oriented,

-所以如果大学是以职业培训为主的教育

students at college can not get prepared in class for a higher level of learning.

那么大学生就没办法为更高一级的学习做准备。

Predictably, the pyramid of higher learning will crumble

人们可以预想到高等教育的金字塔将会倒塌

if universities can not produce enough qualified students.

前提是如果大学没办法产生更多高质量的学生的话。

In conclusion, vocation-orientation may help improve graduatesskills

总结以职业化教育为中心的教育会帮助毕业生提升技能

but it can not increase the number of available positions.

但是这却无法增加现有的工作空缺。

The suggestion just offers a wrong remedy,

这样的建议是行不通的

and will do harm to the higher learning.

并将损害高等教育的发展。

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