2018年自学考试《英语》模拟试题4
>>2018年自考知识点: 2018年自学考试《英语》模拟试题4
11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?
A. which B. from which C. where D. that
12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.
A. are B. were C. had been D. will be
13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.
A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How
14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.
A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can
15.The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play.
A. if B. as C. since D. though
16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.
A. that B. those C. this D. these
17.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night.
A. But for B. In spite of C. Because of D. Provided that
18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.
A. ability B. advantage C. aggression D. alternative
19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
A. but B. and C. so D. therefore
20.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
A. until B. which C. that D. when
11.正确答案:D 答案解析:译文:他是在那所学校才逐渐对物理感兴趣吗?此题考查强调句型的疑问句形式。It is/was…that…是强调句型,变成疑问句时要把is或was提前。
12.正确答案:B 答案解析:前边为现在时陈述句,而宾语从句“但愿再年轻”是不可能再实现的现在虚拟句,不管人称变化都用were.
13.正确答案:A 答案解析:Whatever引导主语从句。句意:无论他说什么做什么,我都不会改变主意。
14.正确答案:A 答案解析:only修饰句子的状语,位于句首,要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装,则主句要倒装,答案为A.
15.正确答案:B 答案解析:本题的考点是:as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。这句话的语序应该是:Hardworking as they are, the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容词作表语,在as 引导的让步状语从句中提前。这句话的意思是:尽管蚂蚁很努力,他们还是有时间玩。
16.正确答案:A 答案解析:that在这里指代的是income tax,这句话的意思是:有些州有一个和联邦政府一样的所得税。
17.正确答案:A 答案解析:本题的考点是:虚拟语气,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的谓语动词用虚拟语气would have gone表示与过去事实相反的假设,本句的意思是:要不是考试,昨晚我就去看足球比赛了。
18.正确答案:B 答案解析:本题是词义辨析题,advantage优势,长处,“比…有优势”经常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative两者选择其一的,供选择的东西;这句话的意思是:他比其他的孩子有优势,他有非常好的学前教育。
19.正确答案:A 答案解析:前后并列句的意思有转折,所以用but.
20.正确答案:C 答案解析:考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是:It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。
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