2019年SAT考生必背高频词汇整理1

>>SAT考试词汇：2019年SAT考生必背高频词汇整理1

>>SAT考试名师指导

1. diverse

diverse /daɪˈvɜːs/

ADJ If a group of things is diverse, it is made up of a wide variety ofthings. 各种各样的

例：

The building houses a wideand diverse variety of antiques.

这栋楼里摆放着大量各式各样的古董。

2. devised

devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ ( devising, devised, devises )

V-T If you devise a plan,system, or machine, you have the idea for it and design it. 构思; 设计

例：

We deviseda scheme to help him.

我们想出了一个计划来帮助他。

3. ignominy

ignominy /ˈɪɡnəˌmɪnɪ/

N-UNCOUNT Ignominy is shame or public disgrace. 耻辱; 公开羞辱 [正式][oft N 'of' n/-ing]

例：

...the ignominy of being fired.

...被开除的羞辱。

4. acolyte

acolyte /ˈækəˌlaɪt/ (acolytes )

N-COUNT An acolyte is afollower or assistant of an important person. 追随者 [正式]

例：

To his acolytes, he is known simply as "the Boss."

对于他的助手来说，他就只是“老板”。

5. compassion

compassion /kəmˈpæʃən/

N-UNCOUNT Compassion is a feeling of pity, sympathy, and understanding for someone who is suffering. 同情

例：

Elderly people need time and compassion from their physicians.

老年人需要医生的时间和同情心。

6. ruthless

ruthless /ˈruːθlɪs/ CET6+ TEM4

ADJ If you say that someoneis ruthless, you mean that you disapprove of them because they are very harsh or cruel, and will do anything that is necessary to achieve what they want. 残酷的 [表不满]

例：

The president was ruthless in dealing with any hint of internalpolitical dissent.

这位总统对任何内部政治分歧的苗头都毫不留情。

7. ubiquitous

ubiquitous /juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/ TEM8

ADJ If you describe somethingor someone as ubiquitous, you mean that they seem to be everywhere. 无所不在的 [正式]

例：

Sugaris ubiquitous in the diet.

糖在饮食中到处可见。

8. apoplectic

apoplectic /ˌæpəˈplɛktɪk/

ADJ If someone is apoplectic, they are extremely angry aboutsomething. 勃然大怒的; 怒不可遏的 [正式]

9. charismatic

charismatic /ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk/ TEM8

ADJ A charismatic personattracts, influences, and inspires people by their personal qualities. 有魅力的

例：

With her striking looks and charismatic personality, she was noticed far and wide.

她以出众的相貌和富有魅力的个性闻名遐迩。

10. provisional

provisional /prəˈvɪʒənəl/ CET6+ TEM8

ADJ You use provisional todescribe something that has been arranged or appointed for the present, but maybe changed in the future. 临时的; 暂时的

例：

...the possibility of settingup a provisional coalition government.

…建立一个临时的联合政府的可能性。

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