新SAT官方OG阅读考试中心题型汇总2

>>SAT阅读：新SAT官方OG阅读考试中心题型汇总2

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P589——Section 5

美籍华人的传家宝

10. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer A :

Choice (A) is correct. Waverly describes June's advertisement with mocking disdain. Her condescending remarks and melodramatic recitation of the advertisement are meant to imply that June's work is amateurish. Waverly emphasizes the ad's repetition of “three” to suggest that such repetition is overdone.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :

Choice (B) is incorrect. Waverly recites the advertisement in a "deep television-announcer voice" that might be described as serious, or even somber. The text of the ad, however, is not convoluted. If anything, Waverly seems to think that June's work is simplistic.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :

Choice (C) is incorrect. It is fair to say that June’s advertisement is clear and concise, but such a description would be complimentary. Waverly's characterization of the ad is entirely negative.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :

Choice (D) is incorrect. Waverly's criticsm of June's advertisement is an attack disguised as a joke. Waverly does not laugh "in a lighthearted way" because she thinks June's work is humorous but because the laughter allows Waverly to sneak insults into a social setting. Furthermore, Waverly implies that the ad is too blunt and obvious to be effective.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. Nothing in the passage indicates that Waverly finds June's work clever, and the ad only seems lively when Waverly recites in a mocking tone.

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11. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer A :

Choice (A) is correct. At the dinner party June was forced to contend with Waverly's aggression and her own mother's insensitivity. The matter-of-fact conclusion that Waverly had outsmarted her "once again" suggests that June expects such behavior from her friend. It was her mother's "betrayal" that caught June off guard, leaving her hurt and vulnerable.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :

Choice (B) is incorrect. June may have been frustrated that she let Waverly get the better of her, but exasperation, or frustration, has nothing to do with June being surprised by the depth of her humiliation.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :

Choice (C) is incorrect. June may dislike being publicly humiliated, but she does not exhibit any animosity toward her friend or her mother.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :

Choice (D) is incorrect. Although June may not have expected her mother to agree with her friend's criticism, the passage does not indicate that June was surprised to realize that her mother admires Waverly.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. June says her mother's betrayal is humiliating, but she does not express any resentment toward her in this passage.

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12. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer D :

Choice (D) is correct. The phrase “once again” clearly indicates that June is no stranger to Waverly's sly criticism.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :

Choice (A) is incorrect. While June may be used to Waverly's criticism, this line does not directly indicate that she anticipated Waverly's insults at the dinner party.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :

Choice (B) is incorrect. It is plausible that June might like to reverse roles with Waverly, but this line does not indicate that June had planned to humiliate Waverly at the dinner party.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :

Choice (C) is incorrect. June is “outsmarted by Waverly” and “betrayed by” her mother simultaneously, but there is no reason to believe that Waverly and June’s mother acted in concert.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. The passage offers no evidence that Waverly is a writer.

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13. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer C :

Choice (C) is correct. June is deeply humiliated at the dinner party when her mother publicly agrees with Waverly's criticism. “June is not sophisticated like you,” June’s mother tells Waverly in front of the guests. This betrayal seems to have particular significance for June as she later grapples with her mother's death.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :

Choice (A) is incorrect. June's mother agrees with Waverly's assertion that June lacks sophistication, but the passage does not address whether June's mother made Waverly feel welcome.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :

Choice (B) is incorrect. June’s mother only criticizes June’s lack of style. Furthermore, there is no indication that Waverly and June have an argument at any point in the passage.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :

Choice (D) is incorrect. Though one might expect June's mother to become upset with Waverly for insulting her daughter, June's mother instead agrees with Waverly's assessment.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. There is nothing in the passage to suggest that Waverly lies to June’s mother.

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14. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer B :

Choice (B) is correct. In the months after her mother's death, June struggles to determine the significance of the carved jade pendant. She thinks "the carvings mean something," but fears that she will never know what they meant to her mother. June discovers that others grapple with the same mystery after talking to a bartender who can only "guess" what his own pendant means.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :

Choice (A) is incorrect. The passage makes no attempt to contrast the relationship of June and her mother with the relationship of the bartender and his mother.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :

Choice (C) is incorrect. Although June mentions several possible interpretations of the carvings in her pendant, at no point does she suggest that the pendant symbolizes such a grandiose concept as " the mystery of life and death."

Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :

Choice (D) is incorrect. June's conversation with the bartender does not help her decipher the meaning of her jade pendant. The encounter only supports her theory that people who wear such pendants are "all sworn to the same secret covenant, so secret we don’t even know what we belong to."

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. Nothing in the passage implies that June finds it easier to talk to strangers than to people who are close to her. June does not ask her aunts and friends about the meaning of the pendant because she knows that their interpretations would be "different from what my mother intended." And although June says that "in a crowd of Caucasians, two Chinese people are already like family," she does not imply that it is easier to talk to the bartender than to relatives or friends.

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15. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS

Explanation for Correct Answer A :

Choice (A) is correct. The passage indicates that people of Chinese descent are often seen wearing oblong jade pendants, which suggests that the giving of such a pendant is a traditional act.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :

Choice (B) is incorrect. June may have felt that her mother's actions at the dinner party warranted an apology, but nothing in the passage suggests that the gift of the pendant was a "plea for forgiveness."

Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :

Choice (C) is incorrect. June's pendant had great sentimental value, but nothing in the passage suggests that these pieces of jewelry are extravagant, or costly, gifts.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :

Choice (D) is incorrect. "Unprecedented" means having no previous example. The giving of a jade pendant may be a generous act, but it cannot be described as "unprecedented," since it is common for people to give the pendants to others.

Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :

Choice (E) is incorrect. The gift of the jade pendant may have initially seemed unremarkable to June, but the mysterious necklace took on great significance after her mother's death.

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