如何做好SAT写作的阅读分析环节？

SAT写作部分不同于独立写作，而是要先读一段阅读材料，在分析材料的基础上进行写作，类似申论考试。那么，面对阅读材料，我们应分析什么呢?

1. 用词：

a) The descriptive words used in this sentence add visual intensity, evoking the wonder of the night sky.作者是如何使用词汇来突出文章的画面感。

b) The writer chooses his words carefully in this paragraph in order to shape readers’ perceptions and bolster his claims. For example, he argues that we are using too much light when less needed by referring to light being “wasted.” He also suggests how easily the problem of light pollution might be addressed, using “simply” to describe what“other communities” are doing.作者是如何选择词汇来加强自己的论证，同时说服读者相信自己的观点。

2. 论据：

The writer uses this statistic as evidence to inform his subsequent claim that we “are rapidly losing night’s natural darkness.作者是如何使用数据作为论据引出下面他的观点的。

3. 如何展开文章：

The writer continues to draw ?on evidence from the authorities cited above. He uses this evidence to inform his subsequent point ?that “whether we work at night or simply take our . . . smartphones to bed, there isn’t a place for this much artificial light in our lives.”作者是如何展开论证，使得整篇文章连为一体，整体联会贯通。

4. 如何使用论据支持文章：

The presentation of facts and evidence supports the claim that follows at the end of the paragraph that “without darkness, Earth’s ecology would collapse.”作者如何使用合适和相关的论据来支持自己的观点。

5. 修辞手法：

a) The writer compares light pollution to the effects of a “bulldozer,” a machine that can be used to ravage land. This imagery dramatizes the destructive potential of light pollution.作者是如何使用类比修辞来强调自己的论点。

b) The use of rhetorical questions encourages the reader to consider a world without Van Gogh’s beloved painting and what Van Gogh’s vision inspires in us all. The suggestion of a world without such artistry and the notion that darkness is “invaluable to a soulful life” are also designed to evoke an emotional reaction in the reader. 作者是如何使用假设来强调自己的论点。

以上就是小编为大家带来的SAT写作中阅读材料的分析方法，希望帮助小伙伴们快速读懂文章、组织写作思路。