2017新GRE写作官方题库Argument全题解析汇总(152)

>>GRE写作：2017新GRE写作官方题库Argument全题解析汇总(152)

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GRE官方题库原题152

The following appeared in a letter to the school board in the town of Centerville.

"All students should be required to take the driver's education course at Centerville High School. In the past two years, several accidents in and around Centerville have involved teenage drivers. Since a number of parents in Centerville have complained that they are too busy to teach their teenagers to drive, some other instruction is necessary to ensure that these teenagers are safe drivers. Although there are two driving schools in Centerville, parents on a tight budget cannot afford to pay for driving instruction. Therefore an effective and mandatory program sponsored by the high school is the only solution to this serious problem."

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.

题目翻译

Centerville高中的所有学生都应该被要求参加驾驶员教育课程。在过去两年中，Centerville周围有几起交通事故涉及了青少年驾驶者。由于Centerville的一些家长抱怨说他们太忙没有时间教他们的孩子驾驶，必须有一些其他的课程来保证这些孩子成为安全的驾驶者。尽管在Centerville已经有两所驾校，手头不宽裕的家长无法负担驾校学费。因此由学校组织的有效的强制性课程是解决这一严重问题的唯一方案。

题目分析

1. 交通事故涉及青少年不是要强迫他们参加培训的原因。因为这些事故未必和他们培训不当有关，可能只是和天气因素、环境因素、车况或者是偶然因素有关，因此这个培训未必有必要。

2. 即使培训针对驾驶员是需要的，作者也没有证据说明为什么所有的学生都需要接受培训。因为可能有学生不愿意学习驾驶，或者是有学生在短期内并无驾驶的打算，因此安排强制性的培训可能是一种资源的浪费。

3. 即使所有人的驾驶能力需要提高，这个建议也可能存在着负面影响和必要性问题。第一，教室、教师以及开课所需资金等资源花销，是严重的负面影响;第二，可能有比如发放驾校代金券、加强驾校毕业管理等方法来达到类似的目的，因此未必需要有这样的强制措施。

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