2017新GRE写作官方题库Argument全题解析汇总(101)
>>GRE写作:2017新GRE写作官方题库Argument全题解析汇总(101)
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GRE官方题库原题101
The following appeared in a letter to the editor of Parson City's local newspaper.
"In our region of Trillura, the majority of money spent on the schools that most students attend—the city-run public schools—comes from taxes that each city government collects. The region's cities differ, however, in the budgetary priority they give to public education. For example, both as a proportion of its overall tax revenues and in absolute terms, Parson City has recently spent almost twice as much per year as Blue City has for its public schools—even though both cities have about the same number of residents. Clearly, Parson City residents place a higher value on providing a good education in public schools than Blue City residents do."
Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.
题目翻译
在我们t地区,政府用于公立学校教育的开支大部分都是从各地市政府征收的税收而来的。然而,依据总体税收比率及相关政策来看,该地区不同城市对于公立教育的重视程度是不同的。例如,p城市用于公立学校的预算是b市的2倍,尽管两个城市居民的数量基本相同。所以,p城市百姓显然比b市居民更加关注公立教育。
题目分析
1. 作者的证据并不一定说明P城对教育的投入更多。因为两城的学校数量和经济收入等都不明确。如果P城学校数量更多,收入也更高,那么理所应当应该多投入,不能说明他们较B城投入更多。
2. 即使P城确实投入更多,作者也不能得到P城居民对教育更重视这个结论。因为有其他因素左右了对教育的投入,比如城镇的总税收,很可能是P城税收收入高,所以才更多地投入到了教育中,而不是因为当地居民重视教育。
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