专八英语人文知识考试点介绍（一）

>>英语专八人文知识：专八英语人文知识考试点介绍（一）

>>英语专八人文知识精讲课程

__1__Where is Edinburgh?

A In WalesB In Scotland

C In Northern IrelandD In Ireland

__2__ Which of the following is Not a U.S. news and cable network?

A ABCB CNNC CBSD BBC

__3__The Capital of Australia is __.

A SydneyB MelbourneC CanberraD Perth

__4__ Which degree is offered in community colleges in the United States?

A Master’s degreeB Doctor’s degree

C Bachelor’s degreeD Associate’s degree

__5__ George Bernard Shaw was a(n) __.

A playwrightB poetC novelistD essayist

__6__ John Galsworthy was most famous for__.

A Heart of DarknessB Ulysses

C The Forsyste SagaD A Passage to India

__7__ The novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by__.

A Henry JamesB O. Henry

C Harriet Beccher StowerD Mark Twain

__8__The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in condition is__.

A morphologyB general linguistics

C phonologyD semantics

__9__Which of the following is NOT a compound word?

A LandladyB Greenhouse

C UpliftD Unacceptable

__10__ The word holiday originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any which we don’t have to work. This is an example of __.

A meaning shiftB widening of meaning

C narrowing of meaningD loss of meaning

参考答案：1-5 BDCDA 6-10 CDCDB

1.选B. Wales的首府为Cardiff, Scotland的首府为Edinburgh. Northern Ireland的首府Belfast, Ireland的首府为Dublin.

2.选D。BBC=British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司, ABC=American Broadcasting Company, Inc美国广播公司; CNN= Cable News Network美国有线广播公司, CBS= Columbia Broadcasting System哥伦比亚广播公司

3.选C。Sydney第一城市,位于New South Wales州;Melbourne第二大城市位于Victoria州，Canberra位于Sydney与Melbourne之间;Perth位于Australia州　采集者退散

4.选D。Associate’s degree是准学士学位(喵猜这个相当我们说的大专吧)来源：考试大

5.选A。George Bernard Shaw (英国，萧伯纳)，爱尔兰籍，剧作家，批评家，社会评论家，主要作品有Man and Superman, Back to Methuselah, Saint Joan <圣女贞德>，Arms and the Man, Pygmalion <卖花女>，获得1925年诺贝尔文学奖。(喵，小云的上期文学七里香就是介绍了他噢)

6.选C。John Galsworthy(英国),小说家，剧作家。主要作品有The Forsyte Saga<福塞特家史>，于1932年获得了诺贝尔文学奖;Heart of Darkness,作者Joseph Conrad，波兰籍英国小说家，另有Lord Jim <吉姆老爷>;Ulysses,作者James Joyce,爱尔兰作家Finnergans Wake《为芬尼根守灵》; A Passage to India，作者E.M. Forster,英国小说家，另有Howards End霍华德别业。

7.选D。Mark Twain= Samuel Langhorne Clemens,作品有The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; Henry James,主要作品有Ambassadors, The Golden Bowl; O.Henry= William Sydney Porter,主要作品有Cabbages and Kings, Four Million; Harriet Beecher Stower,其反奴隶制小说Uncle Tom’s Cabin，促进了废奴运动发展。

8.选C。Linguistics语言学, the study of human language,包括Theoretical linguistic, Applied linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Cognitive linguistics和Historical linguistics.这里主要考Theoretical linguistics.

9.选D。是derivation.

10.选B。 从any day就可以知道widening of meaning.

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