职称英语卫生类阅读理解模拟题8
>>职称英语卫生类模拟题:职称英语卫生类阅读理解模拟题8
Is 40 really the new 30?In many ways people today act younger than their parents did at the same age.
Scientists have defined a new age concept and believe it could explain why populations are aging,but at the same time seem to be getting younger.
Instead of measuring aging by how long people have lived,the scientists have factored in how many more years people can probably still look forward to.
Using that measure,the average person can get younger in the sense that he or she can have even more years to live as time goes on,said Warren Sanderson of the University of New York in Stony Brook.
He and Sergei Scherbov of the Vienna Institute of Demography at the Austrian Academy of Sciences,have used their method to estimate how the proportion of elderly people in Germany,Japan and the United States will change in the future.
The average German was 39.9 years old in 2000 and could plan to live for another 39.2 years,according to research reported in the journal Nature on Wednesday.
However,by 2050 the average German will be 51.9 years old and will be expected to live another 37.1 years.So middle age in 2050 would occur at around 52 years instead of 40 years as in 2000.
As people have more and more years to live they have to save more and plan more and they effectively are behaving as if they were younger,said Sanderson.
Five years ago,the average American was 35.3 years old and could plan for 43.5 more years of life.By 2050,the researchers estimate it will increase to 41.7 years and 45.8 future years.
A lot of our skills,our education, our savings and the way we deal with our health care depend a great deal on how many years we have to live,said Sanderson.
This dimension of how many years we have to live has been completely ignored in the discussion of aging so far.
11.People 40 years of age today seem to be as young as
A.their parents were at the same age.
B.their parents were at the age of 30.
C.their children will be at the same age.
D.their children will be at the age of 30.
12.The new age concept takes into account the factor of
A."future years."
B."average years."
C."past years."
D."school years."
13.In 2000,middle age for the average German occurred
A.at 37.1 years.
B.at 40 years.
C.at 39.2 years.
D.at 52 years.
14.By 2002,the average American will live to
A.the age of 41.7.
B.the age of 45.8.
C.the age of 78.8.
D.the age of 87.5.
15.Which is NOT affected by the number of years we have to live?
A.Our education.
B.Our savings.
C.The way we handle our health care.
D.The number of years we have lived.
答案:11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D
以上就是小编为大家准备的职称英语卫生类阅读试题了,希望在接下来的复习过程中对大家有所帮助。如果同学们想要了解更多相关资讯,可以登录我们坦途网职称英语考试频道,这里有更多你想要的信息,欢迎和这里的小伙伴们一起成长!
温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,坦途网提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准!
- 2018年职称英语卫生A类每日练习509-30
- 2018年职称英语卫生A类每日练习409-30
- 2018年职称英语卫生A类每日练习309-30
- 2018年职称英语卫生A类每日练习209-30