职称英语2017考试阅读理解复习（6）

>>职称英语阅读理解：职称英语2017考试阅读理解复习（6）

>>全国职称英语专项辅导课程

Need for Emphasis on Treatment

AIDS programs in developing countries put too little emphasis on treatment, the World Health Organization said Tuesday, asking for more small community-based clinics to be opened to treat HIV-infected people. An estimated 36 million to 46 million people are living with AIDS, two-thirds of them in Africa, but only 440,000 people in developing countries were receiving treatment by the end of 2003, the UN health agency said in its annual report.

“Without treatment, all of them will die a premature and in most cases painful death,”the WHO said in the 169page World Health Report.

WHO Director General Lee Jong-wook said community-based treatment should be added to disease prevention and care for sufferers in AIDS programs.

“Future generations will judge our time in large part by our response to the AIDS disease,”Lee said.

“By tackling it decisively we will also be building health systems that can meet the health needs of today and tomorrow. This is a historic opportunity we cannot afford to miss,”he added. Antiretroviral drugs enable people hit by AIDS to live longer. The annual cost of treatment, which was about $10,000 when the drugs were first developed, has dropped to about $150.

Treatment programs also help AIDS prevention efforts, the report said, citing great demands for testing and counseling where treatment has been made available.

Good counseling in turn leads to more effective prevention in those who are uninfected, and significantly reduces the potential for HIV carriers to pass on the infection, the report said. Since its discovery in the 1980s, more than 20 million have died of AIDS, mostly in poor countries.

译文：需要强调治疗

世界卫生组织周二表示，发展中国家的艾滋病方案对治疗的重视程度不大，要求更多的小型社区诊所开放治疗艾滋病毒感染者。联合国卫生机构在其年度报告中称，估计有3600万至4600万艾滋病患者中有三分之二在非洲，但发展中国家只有44万人正在接受治疗。

世卫组织在169页的“世界卫生报告”中说：“没有治疗，所有这些都将过早，在大多数情况下会是痛苦的死亡。

世卫组织总干事李钟郁表示，艾滋病方案中患者应加强社区治疗。

李鹏说：“后代将在很大程度上通过对艾滋病的反应来判断我们的时间。

“果断地解决这个问题，我们还将建设能够满足今天和明天卫生需求的卫生系统。这是我们不能错过的一个历史机遇。“他补充说。抗逆转录病毒药物使得艾滋病患者的寿命更长。每年的治疗费用，当药物首次开发时约为10,000美元，已下降到约150美元。

报告指出，治疗方案也有助于艾滋病预防工作，因为在提供治疗的情况下，对检测和咨询提出了极大的要求。

报告指出，良好的咨询反过来可以有效预防未感染者，并大大降低艾滋病毒携带者传染感染的可能性。自从八十年代发现以来，有二千多万人死于艾滋病，主要是贫穷国家。

1. Which is true of many AIDS sufferers in developing countries?

A. They put too little emphasis on treatment.

B. They are not receiving any treatment.

C. They refuse to be treated.

D. They live longer than those in developed countries.

2.The WHO publishes its World Health Report.

A. once every two years.

B. once a decade.

C. once a year.

D. twice a year.

3.According to Lee, our response to the AIDS disease is

A. a matter of great significance.

B. a matter of little significance.

C. overemphasized.

D. timely

4.AIDS treatment programs may also result in

A. better drugs.

B. lower yearly cost.

C. more effective prevention.

D. greater emphasis on treatment.

5.How many people have died of AIDS so far?

A.36 million.

B. 46 million.

C. Around 440,000.

D. More than 20 million.

答案：B、C、A、C、D

对于上面的职称英语阅读理解练习题要不断理解掌握，这样才能达到更好的效果，登录坦途网职称英语考试频道，为你提供职称英语阅读理解学习笔记，让你进行全国职称英语专项辅导，为你的考试打下良好的基础。