托福考试中最为常见短语及例句详解2

>>托福备考：托福考试中最为常见短语及例句详解2

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21. be hostile to 极不友好的，极厌恶的

Ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans

22. be regarded as 被认为是

Humanity's primal efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes, and number are usually regarded as the earliest mathematics.

23. be related to 与…有关的，相联系的

Why is dancing closely related to popular music in the United States?

24. be responsible for 对…负责

In fact, nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen to helium are responsible for most of the energy that stars produce.

25. be sensitive to 对…敏感的

Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals.

26. be subjected to 经历，遭受

Oil is formed when organic material trapped in sediments is slowly buried and subjected to increased temperatures and pressures, transforming it into petroleum.

27. be superior to 优越于

Natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones

28. be traced to 找出根源

The ancestry of the piano can be traced to the early keyboard instruments of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

29. be/become aware of 意识到，认识到

People became aware of the new service by word of mouth or newspaper advertisements.

30. be/become/get accustomed to 习惯于

In the harsh environment of northern Europe, Scandinavian women had been accustomed to practicing forms of shifting cultivation, and they immediately understood Native American horticulture.

31. be/become/get involved in 与…有关联的

Two distinct processes are involved in molting.

32. benefit from 从…中受益

Students benefit from schools, which require long hours and homework.

33. break down 分解

All of these forces slowly break down the Earth's exposed rocky crust into smaller and smaller pieces that eventually become clay.

34. by far 到目前为止

Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils.

35. by means of 通过，凭借

The topic of the passage is developed primarily by means of Adividing the discussion into two major areas.

36. by virtue of 由于

Many are uninhabitable, by virtue of their small size and particular characteristics

37. confine to 限制在一定范围之内

The delivery service was at first confined to cities.

38. conform to 符合

Parks should be designed to conform to the topography of the area

39. contribute to 有贡献，有助于

Transportation contributed to the development and maintenance of trade.

40. cope with 对付

Under certain circumstance the human body must cope with gases at greater-than-normal atmospheric pressure.

以上就是小编针对托福的常见词汇进行的简单介绍，希望大家能够熟知这些内容。在备考的过程中抓住基础，对于词汇短语多加记忆。19年的托福考试报名已经开始了，想要了解考试报名流程和时间上的问题，可以来坦途网托福考试频道进行咨询。