你想想不到的全面,托福考试必备写作佳句(二)

>>托福写作备考：你想想不到的全面,托福考试必备写作佳句(二)

>>托福考试名师辅导

论证negtive方面的常用句型：

be at risk 处在风险中

… few of us has ever stopped to think about…

很少有人去考虑……

be concerned about… 对…….很关注，担忧

have a hard time doing sth. 很难实现或完成某事

be at odds with sth. 与……不符，与……冲突

be threatened with… 受到……的威胁

abide by/ comply with/ conform to 遵守(法律、规定等)

… very little, if any, … 只有很少，如果有的话

be overly dependant/ reliant on… 对某事过度依赖的

be hard-pressed to… = find it difficult to… be in short supply 供应短缺

widen the gap between… and… 加大两者之间的差距

in part because…/ partly because… 部分因为……

frown on… 对……皱眉头，反对

If… , … will ensue 如果……，某种结果将跟随而来

… over at high levels ……居高不下

be inundated with sth./ be saturated with sth.

充斥着……(一般加负面的东西)

be subject to… 经受、遭受……

A can be attributed/ ascribed to B A可以归因于B(多用于负面)

be susceptible to… 容易受到来自……的影响

distract sb. from… 分散某人的注意力

at the expense of… 以……为代价

run contrary to 与……背道而驰

erode the culture identity/ national pride

侵蚀文化特性/ 民族自豪感

It’s wrong to equate… with… 把……等同于……是错误的

be confronted with sth. 面对挑战、危机、困难等

copy sth. mechanically 机械地抄袭

… is not a panacea for… 某种方案并不是解决某个问题的万能药

be addicted to sth./ be preoccupied with sth. 对负面事物上瘾

be absorbed in…/ be engrossed in…

对……(并不一定是负面事物)上瘾

drive up the crime rate 导致犯罪率上升

exert detrimental influence upon/ have adverse effect on

对……有负面影响

sth. is unwarranted/ unjustifiable 某种做法很不合理

spin out of control 失去控制

are not compatible with…/ are incompatible with…

与……不一致或不协调

be likely to fall prey to/ be vulnerable to

容易成为……的受害者

sth. should be condemned rather than condoned

某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕

What’s the good of…? ……又有什么好处呢?

live in poverty/ misery/ frustration/ anxiety

生活在贫穷/ 困苦/ 沮丧/ 焦虑中

diminish individuals’ leisure time

减少人们的休闲时间

stifle creativity 扼杀创造力

be afflicted by… 遭受……

be oblivious to… 对……完全无视

cause grave concerns 引起严重关注

spell disaster/ trouble for…

某事意味着灾难/ 麻烦

deprive someone of sth.

剥夺某人的(自由、权利，或者某种生活方式)

take… for granted 想当然

poorly-informed, uninformed, or misinformed about…

(公众)关于某事的了解很少，完全不了解或者了解错误

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