托福写作选课类素材整理
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新托福写作素材:选课
What Are Electives?
High schools require students to complete a certain number of credits or hours in order to graduate, but core classes (such as English and math) don't fill all those hours, so you fill the free spaces in your schedule with electives.
Why Are Electives Important?
Like other high school classes, electives are a way for colleges to judge your interests and academic abilities. College admissions officers will be looking at which subjects you choose for electives and the grades you get in those courses.
Electives, more than many other courses, offer a way to show your personality and interests to a school. For example, taking English your freshman year of high school doesn't tell colleges much about your personality because you probably had to take it (although the rigor of the course and the grade you got do tell them about your academic abilities). However, taking several painting classes or multiple courses in computer programming as electives can show colleges what you're passionate about.
In addition to bolstering college applications, electives can also play a role in helping you discover new hobbies or career interests. Because electives cover such a wide variety of topics, they can introduce you to subjects you may not otherwise have learned about, and you may find some of those subjects really cool! For example, taking an elective in nutrition because you want to learn how to eat healthier could cause you to discover a passion for diet and well-being that leads to a career as a dietitian, nurse, or other health care profession. It's possible for you to choose your career based on one really great elective you took in high school!
Examples of Commonly Offered Electives
The options students have for electives can vary widely between high schools, due to a number of factors like location, financial resources, size of the student body, and student interests.
Computer science: programming, graphic design, web design
English: journalism, creative writing, speech and debate
Family and consumer science: nutrition, child development, culinary courses
Math and Science: environmental science, zoology, astronomy, statistics
Social Studies: psychology, anthropology, economics
Visual and Performing Arts: drawing, painting, photography, choir, band
Do Any of These Electives Relate to Your Hobbies?
For example, if you like playing video games, you can take a class in computer programming, or, if you like fashion, you can take a class in sewing or fashion design. Students often get higher grades in classes they're interested in because they are more motivated to learn and study the material.
Which Skills Do You Wish You Had?
Do you not know how to cook? Do you get nervous speaking in front of audiences? Would you like to know what to do if your car breaks down? Are you thinking about writing a blog but don't know how to start? Electives can help with all of these things!
High school is a great time to learn new skills before you head off to college. Some electives that can help you expand your skill set include web design, public speaking, personal finance, and culinary classes.
Can Any of the Electives You're Interested in Also Relate to Your Academic Focus?
You can get creative with how you connect your electives to what you plan to study in college. When I was in high school, I knew I was going to study biology in college, so most of my electives were science classes. However, I also took a photography class because I thought it sounded interesting. To connect the class to my interest in biology, my final project was a photo catalog of a local forest's tree species that I ended up later using for a biology project on biodiversity.
If you do choose to do something like this, make the connection clear for colleges because they may not be able to infer it themselves. You can do this by mentioning the connection in your personal statement or asking teachers to include it in their letter of recommendation. Remember, not every elective has to relate to your academic focus, and don’t try to invent connections where none exist.
Any of these interest you? Take an elective that focuses on one of them!
Key Takeaways
High school electives are important because they offer you a chance to study new topics while providing colleges with another example of your academic abilities and interests.
Colleges like to see a deep interest in a particular topic, so at least some of your electives should relate to your academic focus.
Also remember to choose electives you are legitimately interested in because electives are one of the few areas in high school where you can take pretty much any course you want!
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