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2001年考研英语真题(Ⅰ)

2017年08月22日 14:31:11来源:研究生考试网
导读:在2018年的考研备考中,每门学科都需要我们积累大量的知识点,以此来构建自己的知识体系框架,方便我们的复习过程。今天小编为大家分享的是2018年考研的相关知识点,希望能对你的复习有所帮助。

>>考研英语:2001年考研英语真题(Ⅰ)

>>考研课程辅导

Part ⅠStructure and Vocabulary Section A 每题0.5分,共5分 Directions:

Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5 points)

Example:

I have been to the Great Wall three times 1979.

[A]from[B]after[C]for[D]since

The sentence should read,“I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.”Therefore,you should choose [D].

1、If I were in a movie,then it would be about time that I my head in my hands for a cry.

[A]bury

[B]am burying

[C]buried

[D]would bury

2、Good news was sometimes released prematurely,with the British recapture of the porthalf a day before the defenders actually surrendered.

[A]to announce

[B]announced

[C]announcing

[D]was announced

3、According to one belief,if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent,so one wait instead of searching for it.

[A]would rather

[B]had to

[C]cannot but

[D]had best

4、She felt suitably humble just as she when he had first taken a good look at her city self,hair waved and golden,nails red and pointed.

[A]had

[B]had had

[C]would have had

[D]has had

5、There was no sign that Mr Jospin,who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it,would intervene personally.

[A]being resigned

[B]having resigned

[C]going to resign

[D]resign

6、So involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.

[A]became the children

[B]become the children

[C]had the children become

[D]do the children become

7、The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is an anonymous,statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.

[A]everything except

[B]anything but

[C]no less than

[D]nothing more than

8、One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.

[A]By

[B]In

[C]For

[D]With

9、Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.

[A]as

[B]which

[C]that

[D]what

10、 Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,they Christian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,and so on.

[A]be

[B]being

[C]were

[D]are

Part ⅠStructure and Vocabulary Section B Directions:

Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)

Example:

The lost car of the Lees was found in the woods off the highway.

[A]vanished[B]scattered[C]abandoned[D]rejected

The sentence should read,“The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.”Therefore,you should choose [C].

11、He is too young to be able to between right and wrong.

[A]discard

[B]discern

[C]disperse

[D]disregard

12、It was no that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.

[A]coincidence

[B]convention

[C]certainty

[D]complication

13、One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships follow traffic rules in busy harbors.

[A]cautiously

[B]dutifully

[C]faithfully

[D]skillfully

14、The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be the welfare of his animals.

[A]critical about

[B]indignant at

[C]indifferent to

[D]subject to

15、The chairman of the board on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.

[A]compelled

[B]posed

[C]pressed

[D]tempted

16、It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with.

[A]for long

[B]in and out

[C]once for all

[D]by nature

17、Lsing extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in and lack of unity in style.

[A]conflict

[B]confrontation

[C]disturbance

[D]disharmony

18、The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list,and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once.

[A]thrived

[B]swelled

[C]prospered

[D]flourished

19、Nowever,growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to some of the decline in the iron and steel industry

[A]overturn

[B]overtake

[C]offset

[D]oppress

20、Because of its intimacy,radio is usually more than just a medium;it is.

[A]firm

[B]company

[C]corporation

[D]enterprise

21、When any nonuman organ is transplanted into a person,the body immediately recognizes it as.

[A]novel

[B]remote

[C]distant

[D]foreign

22、My favorite radio song is the one I first heard on a thick 1923 Edison disc I at a garage sale.

[A]trifled with

[B]scraped through

[C]stumbled upon

[D]thirsted for

23、Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could.

[A]descend

[B]decline

[C]deteriorate

[D]depress

24、Equipment not official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.

[A]conforming to

[B]consistent with

[C]predominant over

[D]providing for

25、As an industry,biotechnology stands toelectronics in dollar volume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020.

[A]contend

[B]contest

[C]rival

[D]strive

26、The authors of the United States Constitution attempted to establish an effective national government while preserving for the states and liberty for individuals.

[A]autonomy

[B]dignity

[C]monopoly

[D]stability

27、For three quarters of its span on earth,life evolved almost as microorganisms.

[A]precisely

[B]instantly

[C]initially

[D]exclusively

28、The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow, particularly in Western Europe.

[A]obscure

[B]obsolete

[C]optional

[D]overlapping

29、Whoever formulated the theory of the origin of the universe,it is justand needs proving.

[A]spontaneous

[B]hypothetical

[C]intuitive

[D]empirical

30、The future of this company is:many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable netaased businesses.

[A]at odds

[B]in trouble

[C]in vain

[D]at stake

Part ⅡCloze Test 共十分 Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)

The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases (31)[] the trial of Rosemary West.

In a significant (32)[] of legal controls over the press,Lord Irvine,the Lord Chancellor,will introduce a (33)[] bill that will propose making payments to witnesses (34)[] and will strictly control the amount of (35)[] that can be given to a case (36)[] a trial begins.

In a letter to Gerald Kaufman,chairman of the House of Commons media select committee,Lord Irvine said he (37)[] with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not (38)[] sufficient control.

(39)[] of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a (40)[] of media protest when he said the (41)[] of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges (42)[] to Parliament.

The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill,which (43)[] the European Convention on Human Rights legally (44)[] in Britain,laid down that everybody was (45)[] to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.

“Press freedoms will be in safe hands (46)[] our British judges,”he said. Witness payments became an (47)[] after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were (48)[] to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers.Concerns were raised (49)[] witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to (50)[] guilty verdicts.

31、

[A]as to

[B]for instance

[C]in particular

[D]such as

32、

[A]tightening

[B]intensifying

[C]focusing

[D]fastening

33、

[A]sketch

[B]rough

[C]preliminary

[D]draft

34、

[A]illogical

[B]illegal

[C]improbable

[D]improper

35

[A]publicity

[B]penalty

[C]popularity

[D]peculiarity

36、

[A]since

[B]if

[C]before

[D]as

37、

[A]sided

[B]shared

[C]complied

[D]agreed

38、

[A]present

[B]offer

[C]manifest

[D]indicate

39、

[A]Release

[B]Publication

[C]Printing

[D]Exposure

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