2019年雅思考试近义词辨析精讲汇总4
>>雅思考试词汇:2019年雅思考试近义词辨析精讲汇总4
1. who, what
who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
2. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择
Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
3. other, another
other后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 other students, another student
4. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常,not a bit一点也不 I’m not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
5. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句 I haven’t many books.
6. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
7. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
8. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过
9. majority, most
majority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people
10. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的 The door opened of itself.
11. at all, after all
at all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child.
12. tall, high
tall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall.
13. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
14. high, highly
high具体的高,highly抽象的高,高度的 think highly of
15. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise
16. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的
a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I’m sleepy.
17. gold, golden
gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
18. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very,当大部分,大多数解时是形容词或名词,
mostly大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly…
19. just, very
just表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man
20. wide, broad
wide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders
以上就是小编带来的近义词的辨析了,大家看完之后是不是就能很明确的分清他们的词意了呢?在平时复习时,一定要对每个单词都了解透彻,这样在以后才能正确的使用,如果大家还想要知道雅思考试时间相关的问题,就到坦途网雅思考试频道查看吧!
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