2019年1月26日雅思写作真题回忆
>>雅思考试真题:2019年1月26日雅思写作真题回忆
Task 1
类型 表格图
题目 The table below shows the medical care in 3 European countries in the year between 1982 to 2000.a Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.
范文
This table gives detailed information about the conditions of health care in three nations in terms of three aspects from 1982 to 2000.
In terms of the number of doctors per thousand, figure for Sweden was slightly higher, 2 and 1 more than that of
Austria and France, at 20 in 1982. In the next 18 years, the amount of surgeons increased more significantly in Austria, reaching 32 per thousand while rises could also be seen in other two nations with 31 and 30 respectively.
As for average beds in each hospital, the numbers in Austria experienced a moderate decline, from 20 to 16 per thousand, while the figure for Sweden almost halved to 12. In contrast, hospital beds climbed marginally in France by 4 per 1000 in given period.
Turning to length of stay (LOS) in hospital per person, all nations had a fall in this respect, especially in Sweden (14 to 6 days). At the same time, LOS for Austria and France decreased to 9 and 8 days severally.
Overall, judging from the data given, it is clear to see that the medical care systems in Austria, Sweden and France made huge progress in last 20 years.
Task 2
类型 社会类
题目
Some people believe that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
范文解析
本题讨论的是,女性是否和男性拥有同样的权利去服务军队和国家警察等部门。题目类型是议论文的双边观点类题目,可以采用 4 段式作文结构。
注:题目说的是“同等权利”并非“同等职务/角色”,写作时要
注意区分
文章结构 P1:引入话题+亮明观点;
P2:论证题目第二个观点(为什么女性不适合服务于军队);
P3:论证题目首个观点(为什么女性也应有同样的权利服务于军队);
P4:总结全文:重申中心论点。
高分话 题表达
performing law enforcement and defending the country 执法保卫国家
the recruitment of women 雇佣女性
are inferior to 不如…./ 弱于….
physical strength and endurance 体力与耐力
be flustered 慌乱
gender characteristics 性别特征
communication security 通讯安全
Air Force 空军
long-term scientific and systematical training 长期系统且科学的培训
fight on the battlefield 战场上肉搏厮杀
高 分 结 构
Although some people think…. 让步状语从句
If a women's army fought with…. 虚拟语气
When facing an emergency, 非谓语动词做状语位于
句首
because of 原因状语
sth discussed above 非谓语动词做定语
to judge whether….. 动宾就够的宾语从句
范文
In many national right departments like police and army, both contemporary and ancient, the number of males clearly exceeds that of females. Although some people think that women are not suitable for such kind of work physically and psychologically, I believe that women are equally capable of performing law enforcement and defending the country.
Some people against the recruitment of women to the military mainly consider the following factors. First, women are generally inferior to men in physical characteristics such as physical strength and endurance. Some famous wars, such as the Pacific War and the battle of Stalingrad, are seen that men were fighting in the frontier of the war. If a women's army fought with a men's army, then the latter would gain much probability to win the former. Second, women may also be weaker than men in terms of psychological endurance. When facing an emergency, women may be flustered rather than calm, missing out the first chance to think quickly about a rescue plan.
However, women should have the same rights as men to serve in the military. To begin with, the roles in the army are not just the soldiers with strong muscles and strength. In reality, because of their careful and patient gender characteristics, women have advantages over male soldiers in areas such as command and control, communication security, medical and health care. Furthermore, the number of female pilots in the Air Force is gradually increasing, and their higher army rank also reaches the Senior Colonel. It clearly shows that psychological and endurance weaknesses discussed above can be successfully overcome through long-term scientific and systematical training.
In conclusion, female soldiers are not as proficient as male soldiers in physical fitness, so it is not suitable for them to directly fight on the battlefield. Nevertheless, other roles also belong to the defense army. Therefore, it is incorrect and unfair to judge whether a person is suitable for the military only by gender. Women should have the equal right as men to enter the military but serve different sectors.
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