2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part43

>>GRE考试词汇：2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part43

>>GRE高端名师课程辅导

1. paean n. 欢乐歌 , 赞美歌 词频:2 ['pi:ən]

例句：He used his speech at the event to deliver a paean to minority enterprise.(ECONOMIST: The ethnic vote)

2. disorder n. 混乱 , 紊乱 v. 扰乱 词频:2 [dis'ɔ:də]

近义词：chaos / confusion / disturbance / turmoil / involvement;upset / disarrange

例句：Poor nutrition during pregnancy almost triples the rate of antisocial personality disorder in adulthood.(CNN: Opinion: Unlocking crime using biological keys)

3. polarity n. 极性 , 两极 , 磁性引力 词频:2 [pəu'læriti]

近义词：antagonism / opponency

例句：When the polarity faces in opposite directions, just a few electrons trickle through, and the chip reads a zero.(FORBES: Total Recall)

4. improvisation n. 即席创作 , 即席演奏 词频:2 [ˌimprəvai'zeiʃən]

例句：They channeled the standards in Jasmine, but also put a high premium on improvisation.(NPR: Charlie Haden And Keith Jarrett Channel The Standards)

5. earnestness n. 急切 , 认真 , 坚定 词频:2 ['ə:nistnis]

近义词：sincerity / staidness

例句：To debate from a place of passion adds earnestness and urgency to the words.(CNN: Passion and pain on Capitol Hill)

6. centralization n. 集中 , 中央集权化 词频:2 ['sentrəlai'zeiʃən]

例句：In the reform bill there are other examples of the centralization of clinical decision-making.(FORBES)

7. hypothesis n. 假设 , 假说 , 前提 词频:2 [hai'pɔθisis]

近义词：tentative

例句：When I posed the alternative hypothesis of that day to Amy, she hurried off the phone.(NEWYORKER: A Loaded Gun)

8. decisiveness n. 坚决 , 果断 词频:2 [di'saisivnis]

近义词：determination

例句：The problems call for decisiveness, but the politicians rarely feel they can afford to be.(CNN: Israeli politics in tailspin over Iran)

9. simplicity n. 简单 , 朴素 词频:2 [sim'plisiti]

近义词：homeliness / austerity

例句：The narrative steers clear of flowery prose, but its simplicity only makes it more powerful.(FORBES: War Story)

10. volubility n. 健谈 , 流利 词频:2 [vɔljʊ'biliti]

近义词：fluency / communicativeness

例句：There is, perhaps, something a little gauche in his confessional volubility.(NEWYORKER: Total Recall)

11. fleet n. 舰队 v. 疾驰 , 掠过 a. 快速的 词频:2 [fli:t]

近义词：fast / sudden / sharp / fly / quick;marine / navarchy;brush / fly by;spend / while away

例句：Virgin, with a young, efficient fleet of airliners, does well in most of them.(BBC: How eco is your airline?)

12. dogmatism n. 教条主义 , 武断 词频:2 ['dɔgmətiz(ə)m]

近义词：doctrinairism / pragmatism

例句：Aiding the cause is the rigid dogmatism of the U.S. Education Department.(FORBES: Unique selling proposition)

13. doctrinaire n. 教条主义者 a. 教条的 词频:2 [ˌdɔktri'nɛə]

近义词：dogmatist

例句：The world must wait to see how unifying such a doctrinaire figure can really be.(ECONOMIST: In John Paul's footsteps | The)

14. proximity n. 接近 , 亲近 词频:2 [prɔk'simiti]

近义词：approach / neighborhood

例句：The place is chosen for its proximity to sites significant to Boer, black and Briton alike. (ECONOMIST: South Africa)

15. acceptance n. 接受 , 认可 词频:2 [ək'septəns]

近义词：receiving / adoption

例句：Download the acceptance speech delivered by Alastair Clark on behalf of NIACE from the documents sidebar.(UNESCO: UK National Commission for UNESCO :: UNESCO education prize goes to UK institution for first time)

16. frugality n. 节俭 , 俭省 词频:2 [fru(:)'gæliti]

近义词：thrift / economical of

例句：How can she learn to love frugality without giving up the good things in life? (FORBES: But What If I Am Materialistic?)

17. configuration n. 结构 , 布局 , 配置 词频:2 [kənˌfgju'reiʃən]

近义词：allocation / mechanics / framework / profile / texture

例句：The web sites are created by point and click configuration and entering data in forms.(FORBES: A New Open-Source Model For SaaS)

18. antidote n. 解毒剂 , 解药 词频:2 ['æntidəut]

例句：There is no known antidote for the toxin, which is derived from castor beans.(CNN: Threatening letters to Bloomberg test positive for ricin)

19. interpretation n. 解释 , 阐明 词频:2 [inˌtə:pri'teiʃən]

近义词：explanation / translation / construction / account

例句：Yes, a keg stand is a keg stand, not too much room for interpretation there.

20. tension n. 紧张 , 拉力 v. 使拉紧 , 使绷紧 词频:2 ['tenʃən]

近义词：strain / intensity / stress;stress / wind up

例句：Tell us a little bit how this issue plays into how the Turks see that tension.(NPR: Turks Protest Genocide Resolution at U.S. Embassy)

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