2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part41
>>GRE考试词汇:2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part41
1. resignation n. 辞职 , 放弃 , 顺从 词频:2 [ˌrezig'neiʃən]
近义词:compliance / demission
例句:The German government, a 31% stakeholder in the company, has already accepted his resignation. (FORBES: Deutsche Post CEO On His Way Out)
2. stimulation n. 刺激 , 激励 , 鼓舞 词频:2 [ˌstimju'leiʃən]
近义词:incentive / inspiration / animation / excitement / needle
例句:Nourishing the mind through reading, writing and other mental stimulation keeps one mentally fit.(FORBES: The 7th Habit)
3. halcyon n. 翠鸟 a. 宁静的 , 平稳的 词频:2 ['hælsiən]
近义词:smooth / restful
例句:The address was for a company called Halcyon Molecular, which wants to cure aging.(NEWYORKER: No Death, No Taxes)
4. intricacy n. 错综复杂 词频:2 ['intrikəsi]
近义词:complexity / sophistication
例句:Mr. Gaghan won an Oscar for writing "Traffic, " a film of similar intricacy and topicality.(WSJ: Glib Lines in the Sand)
5. iconoclasm n. 打破旧习 , 破坏偶像 词频:2 [ai'kɔnəˌklæzəm]
例句:The young women booed him—as much for his condescension, it seemed, as for his iconoclasm. (NEWYORKER: Election, Monitored)
6. surrogate n. 代替品 , 代理人 a. 代替的 词频:2 ['sʌrəgit]
近义词:agency / substitute;proctorize / sit in;acting / agent / deputy
例句:In the initial attempt, a doctor implanted several embryos in two separate surrogate mothers. (WSJ: Hiring A Surrogate In India)
7. monotony n. 单音 , 单调 , 千篇一律 词频:2 [mə'nɔtəni]
近义词:prosiness / flatness
例句:Is she deserving of the award because she breaks the monotony of a red carpet parade?(FORBES: Does Lady Gaga Deserve The CFDA Fashion Icon Award?)
8. partisanship n. 党派性 , 党派偏见 词频:2 [ˌpɑ:ti'zænʃipˌ'pɑ:tizən-]
例句:It takes guts and gumption to put aside partisanship in favor of good governance.(FORBES: Post-Election: Now What?)
9. hostility n. 敌意 , 敌对状态 词频:2 [hɔs'tiliti]
近义词:hatred / enmity
例句:Moreover, big powers would further exploit such fears to heighten hostility between rival camps. (CNN: The Bloc Buster)
10. definition n. 定义 , 精确度 , 清晰度 词频:2 [ˌdef'niʃən]
近义词:difinition / sharpness
例句:Those driven by temporary fear almost by definition commit themselves to a program of sell, switch, and buy.(FORBES: Briefing Book: A. Michael Lipper)
11. jettison n. 丢弃物 v. 丢弃 , 抛弃 词频:2 ['dӡetisnˌ-tizn]
近义词:jetsam
例句:Both should jettison their fears and old thinking and embrace this wind of change.(FORBES: Why Israel and the U.S. Should Support Palestine at the U.N.)
12. cloak n. 斗篷 , 外衣 v. 遮掩 词频:2 [kləuk]
近义词:subterfuge / cloke;overcurtain / obscure
例句:But many governments, jealously guarding the cloak of statehood, lobbied to keep the commission weak.(ECONOMIST: Failed states)
13. originality n. 独创性 , 原创性 词频:2 [ˌəridӡi'næliti]
近义词:creativity / novelty
例句:In terms of story and concept, it's a film few can match in originality.(ENGADGET: blogger-avatar)
14. brevity n. 短暂 , 简洁 词频:2 ['breviti]
近义词:compactness / sententiousness
例句:In sum, the Grimm tales contain almost no psychology—a fact underlined by their brevity.(NEWYORKER: Once Upon a Time)
15. symmetry n. 对称 , 对称性 词频:2 ['simitri]
近义词:balance / regularity
例句:The motive for this is more economic regeneration than a desire for constitutional symmetry.(ECONOMIST: Regional government)
16. confrontation n. 对抗 , 冲突 词频:2 [ˌkɔnfrʌn'teiʃən]
近义词:war / antagonism
例句:"The question is whether you can provoke confrontation and then shoot to kill, " Vice said.(CNN: SHARE THIS)
17. superfluity n. 多余 , 过剩 , 奢侈品 词频:2 [͵sju:pə'fluiti]
近义词:surplus / articles of luxury
例句:With Samuel L. Jackson, in a role of complete superfluity.(NEWYORKER: Iron Man 2)
18. boon n. 恩惠 词频:2 [bu:n]
近义词:behalf / welfare / sake / benefit / grace;good / bright / generous / handsome / fragrant
例句:What is a boon to us consumers is a death knell for computer companies. (FORBES: Malone's musing)
19. detection n. 发现 , 察觉 , 探测 词频:2 [di'tekʃən]
近义词:exploration / discovery / occurrence / find
例句:Impressed, Burns created an early-detection system for problem parts based on the CDC model.(FORBES: Mr. Burns' Dilemma)
20. opposition n. 反对 , 敌对 词频:2 [ɔpə'ziʃən]
近义词:recusation / objection to sth
例句:MLK, Gandhi, Mandela and all great opposition leaders throughout history have always preached this precept.(CNN: Calling people 'thugs' solves nothing)
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