2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part39

>>GRE考试词汇：2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part39

>>GRE高端名师课程辅导

1. welter n./v. 混乱 , 翻滚 词频:2 ['weltə]

近义词：wave / roll over;disorder / chaos / confusion / fluctuation / turmoil

例句：Second, imports also fell sharply last year, thanks in part to a welter of anti-dumping duties.(ECONOMIST: Things are looking up, but tariffs are not the main reason)

2. despair n./v. 绝望 , 失望 词频:2 [dis'pɛə]

近义词：hopelessness / acedia;throw up one's hands / lose heart

例句：But that isn't a reason to despair that elections have happened in the Middle East.(NPR: Rice Faces Senate Questions on Middle East)

3. protest n./v. 抗议 , 反对 词频:2 [prə'test]

近义词：exclaim at / take exception to;declare / aver;obtestation / remonstrance

例句：He was a strong supporter of the controversial Newbury bypass, a focus of environmental protest.(BBC: David Rendel)

4. venture n./v. 冒险 , 风险 , 投机 词频:2 ['ventʃə]

近义词：dare to / be bold to;adventure / take a risk;enterprise / risk / undertaking / throw

例句：Venture folks have seen a market across the board turn sour on them before.(FORBES: Venture Vetting)

5. maneuver n./v. 演习 , 调遣 , 策略 , 操作 词频:2 [mə'nu:və]

近义词：strategy / device / exercises;dry run;boss / dry run

例句：Obama may have a bit more room to maneuver on taxes, but not much. (FORBES: Why Obama 'Punted' On Deficit Reduction)

6. accord n./v. 一致 , 协定 , 调和 词频:2 [ə'kɔ:d]

近义词：agreement / unity / identity / keeping / consensus;afford / allow / deal / extend / deliver;cotton / identify / square / meet with / correspond with

例句：People at lower risk actually did seem to do better in ACCORD, he says. (FORBES: Magazine Article)

7. levy n./v. 征税 , 征兵 词频:2 ['levi]

近义词：collection / taxation / expropriation;toll;tax collection / toll

例句：Reflecting his analysis of the U.S. balance of payments deficit, Levy owns a large position in the euro. (FORBES: Leon Levy Says Sell on Strength)

8. penchant n. 爱好 , 嗜好 词频:2 ['pentʃənt]

近义词：tendency / liability / weakness / habit / trend

例句：Mr Koizumi has a penchant for appointing private-sector folk to head up public institutions.(ECONOMIST: The Bank of Japan)

9. adoration n. 爱慕 , 崇拜 词频:2 [ˌædɔ:'reiʃən]

近义词：worship / praise

例句：He felt free to spew contempt, but, at the same time, insisted on your adoration.(NEWYORKER: Speaking of Sports)

10. remorse n. 懊悔 , 悔恨 词频:2 [ri'mɔ:s]

近义词：feeling / compassion / sorrow / sympathy / pity

例句：It seems that this mournful-moony romantic is dotting the seven seas with his remorse.(NEWYORKER: Message in a Bottle)

11. conservatism n. 保守主义 词频:2 [kən'sə:vətizəm]

近义词：preservation / protection / maintenance / lee / safeguard

例句：It may be designated as a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) or Special Protected Area (SPA). (UNESCO: Apply to become a Biosphere Reserve)

12. retribution n. 报应 , 惩罚 , 报偿 词频:2 [ˌretri'bju:ʃən]

近义词：punishment / rod / payment / discipline / reward

例句：And the American public is still restive and seeking at least some degree of retribution.(FORBES: S&P Lawsuit Benefits Obama)

13. lament n. 悲伤 v. 哀悼 , 惋惜 词频:2 [lə'ment]

近义词：keen / elegy;grieve over / mourn over;regret / grieve over

例句：His is a beautifully written lament for a different age, and idea, of France.(ECONOMIST: Zut alors, even Britain is ahead)

14. cynosure n. 北极星 , 指引物 , 焦点 词频:2 ['sinəzjuə]

近义词：finger / index / pointer

例句：Over the next few days, in between checking to see if Fumiko had left her room, I allowed the twenty pages to become my obsession, the cynosure of my day-to-day life, as all-consuming as a new love affair.(NEWYORKER: Sweetheart Sorrow)

15. passivity n. 被动 , 被动性 词频:2 [pæ'siviti]

例句：In recent years, corporate governance advocates have pushed for reforms to combat this passivity.(FORBES: SEC's Political Disclosure Proposal Will Improve Corporate Governance)

16. essence n. 本质 , 精髓 , 香精 词频:2 ['esns]

近义词：substance / truth / principle / entity / texture

例句：But not too clean: Kramer says he was trying to bring out the essence of Jimi Hendrix. (NPR: Jimi Hendrix's 1969 Album Set For Release)

17. verisimilitude n. 逼真 , 逼真的事物 词频:2 [ˌverisi'militju:d]

近义词：lifelikeness / photorealistic

例句：To achieve chart-topping verisimilitude, Gaga simply hired Clemons and May to noodle in all their irony-killing glory. (NEWYORKER: Show Runners)

18. proportion n. 比例 , 部分 , 均衡 词频:2 [prə'pɔ:ʃən]

近义词：ratio / area / equilibrium / scale / part;apportion

例句：Add their French-born children, and the proportion of the dark-skinned is a lot higher still.(ECONOMIST: France, race and immigration)

19. conversion n. 变换 , 转化 , 皈依 词频:2 [kən'və:ʃən]

近义词：transformation / reforming / switching / exchange / changing

例句：That conversion involved retraining hundreds of people in new techniques, but there was something else invnlved.(FORBES: How Samsung Became Such a Formidable Competitor)

20. apologist n. 辩护者 , 辩证者 , 护教论者 词频:2 [ə'pɔlədӡist]

近义词：defender / justifier

例句：She looked at him, then told him that he was an apologist for the Catholic Church.(NEWYORKER: Teaching)

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