2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part25
>>GRE词汇:2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part25
1. abridge v. 删节 , 缩短 , 限制 词频:3 [ə'bridӡ]
近义词:cut / pot
例句:As Americans abjure our civic responsibilities to the state, government bureaucrats gladly abridge our liberties. (FORBES: What Rand Paul Should Have Said About Slavery)
2. reassure v. 使安心 , 再保证 词频:3 [ri:ə'ʃuə]
例句:The Federal Reserve took extraordinary action over the weekend to try to reassure shaky financial markets.(NPR: Bailing out Bear Stearns)
3. diversify v. 使多元化 , 使多样化 词频:3 [dai'və:sifai]
近义词:difference / multiplicity
例句:Alas, this diversity strategy, combined with old-fashioned pay-to-play politics, has enveloped the state in scandal.(FORBES: Come and Get It)
4. isolate v. 使隔离 , 使孤立 a. 孤立的 词频:3 ['aisəleit]
近义词:segregate / seclude;cordon off / to stand alone;shielded / insular
例句:Governments are finding it almost impossible to monitor, let alone isolate, so many sources of infection. (ECONOMIST: Animal and human health)
5. exude v. 使流出 , 渗出 词频:3 [ig'zju:d]
近义词:steam / shed / stream;discharge / issue / shed
例句:For three decades, actress Phylicia Rashad has taken on roles that exude warmth, wit and wisdom.(NPR: Creative Spaces: Phylicia Rashad's Nature Escape)
6. counterbalance v. 使平衡 , 抵消 n. 平衡力 词频:3 [ˌkauntə'bæləns]
近义词:make weight / equilibrant;kill / offset
例句:These opposing attempts to go at a 45-degree angle counterbalance into a 90-degree movement.(FORBES: Airtrax topples the tyranny of steering.)
7. invalidate v. 使无效 , 使作废 词频:3 [in'vælideit]
近义词:nullify / deactivate
例句:And does the relative failure of Mr Solzhenitsyn's later life invalidate the history-moulding claim? (ECONOMIST: Solzhenitsyn’s Russia)
8. jeopardize v. 使陷入危险 词频:3 ['dӡepədaiz]
近义词:harm / compromise
例句:Moreover, Beijing does not wish to jeopardize its investments in the Iranian energy sector.(FORBES: China Boosts Gas Sales to Iran, Irks U.S.)
9. disrupt v. 使中断 , 扰乱 , 使分裂 词频:3 [dis'rʌpt]
近义词:destroy / tear / undermine / founder;divided / scattered
例句:We will continue to be the influencing player and disrupt existing cozy arrangements, vows Rajiv.(FORBES: Pay Dirt)
10. impair v. 损害 , 削弱 词频:3 [im'pɛə]
近义词:hurt / break / blast
例句:Cancer treatment -- in particular, cranial radiation -- can also impair cognitive functioning, experts say.(CNN: Study: Childhood cancer survivors less likely to marry)
11. elude v. 逃避 , 躲避 , 理解不了 词频:3 [i'lju:dˌi'lu:d]
近义词:escape / avoid / get out of
例句:Ebel then fled south before crashing into a semi as he tried to elude his pursuers.(NPR: Shell Casings May Tie Texas Shootout To Colo Death)
12. investigate v. 调查 , 研究 词频:3 [in'vestigeit]
近义词:check into / inquire into
例句:If you spot any spurious information, demand that the credit bureau investigate and correct it.(FORBES: Credit Bureaus Wouldn't Cut It On 'CSI')
13. postpone v. 推迟 , 延期 词频:3 [pəust'pəun]
近义词:adjourn;stave off / time delay
例句:Businesses will postpone hiring and go into a protective crouch even more than today.(FORBES: The Moment Of Truth Approaches)
14. repress v. 抑制 , 镇压 词频:3 [ri'pres]
近义词:restrict / control / stay;choke back / to suppress
例句:Even if they did, Mr Lukashenka has more than enough means to repress them. (ECONOMIST: Belarus)
15. scrutinize v. 仔细检查 词频:3 ['skru:tinaiz]
近义词:scan
例句:If we choose to scrutinize them, they need to have the right ingredients and provenance.(FORBES: How Blur Devours Brands)
16. reassess v. 再评价 , 再评估 词频:3 ['ri:ə'ses]
近义词:revalue
例句:It takes time for analysts and investors to fully digest a report and reassess expectations.(FORBES: Pleasant Surprises)
17. decry v. 责难 , 诽谤 词频:3 [di'krai]
近义词:wrong / impugn
例句:They rightly decry the unhealthily close ties of some European politicians to their counterparts in Russia.(ECONOMIST: Russia and the West)
18. impugn v. 责难 , 提出异议 , 攻击 词频:3 [im'pju:n]
近义词:decry / durn
例句:And no one on this committee at any time should impugn his character or his integrity.(FORBES: Ted Cruz-The Reincarnation Of Joe McCarthy?)
19. aggrandize v. 增加 , 夸大 词频:3 [ə'grændaiz]
近义词:enhance / boost / jack / mount / hot
例句:Wars aggrandize the state, run up public debts and misallocate labor and capital--not to mention that they kill and maim the undeserving.(FORBES: Magazine Article)
20. tout v. 招徕顾客 , 极力吹捧 , 兜售 词频:3 [taut]
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