2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part24

>>GRE词汇：2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part24

>>GRE考试名师指导

1. subside v. 沉没 , 下陷 , 平息 词频: 3 [səb'said]

近义词：fall / settle / lower / cool / deposit

例句：Inflation is running well above the target rate and unlikely to subside until June. (FORBES: Investors Step Back In Russia; Putin Gets Recession Wary)

2. transmit v. 传送 , 传染 词频: 3 [trænz'mit]

近义词：release / send / communicate / project / let go

例句：That we could make the quality of glass fiber necessary to transmit long-distance signals. (FORBES: The Trials Of Amory Houghton Jr.)

3. precipitate v. 促成 , 使沉淀 n. 沉淀物 a. 仓促的 词频: 3 [pri'sipiteit]

近义词：deposit / sediment / sludge;immerse / catalyse;deposit / settle;rapid

例句：The result, however, is a precipitate of nanocrystals of a predetermined size, shape and purity. (ECONOMIST: Nanotechnology)

4. recapitulate v. 扼要重述 词频: 3 [ˌri:kə'pitjuleit]

近义词：sum / gather up;abstract / brief

例句：Another possible point of resistance in London and Washington may have been strategic: the desire not torecapitulate the problems of Diego Garcia, part of the British Indian Ocean territory.(ECONOMIST: Day five: The many greenings of Ascension)

5. impede v. 妨碍 , 阻止 词频: 3 [im'pi:d]

近义词：dispute / let / stem / slow

例句：He believes that two things impede the emergence of Chinese brands on the global stage.(FORBES: Had Enough Of 'Made In China'? Get Ready For 'Brands From China')

6. forgo v. 放弃 词频: 3 [fɔ:'gəu]

近义词：desert / yield / quit

例句：To have accepted that offer would have been to forgo hatred as consolation and meaning.(WSJ: Israel and the Surrender of the West)

7. relinquish v. 放弃 , 放手 词频: 3 [ri'liŋkwiʃ]

近义词：desert / yield / quit

例句：And in Indonesia what we saw is a military that had to relinquish power.(WHITEHOUSE: The White House)

8. diverge v. 分歧 , 分叉 , 离题 词频: 3 [dai'və:dӡ]

近义词：stray from / deviate from;deviate

例句：The iShares Russell 2000 ( IWM) has started to diverge from the SPY.(FORBES: 2nd Quarter Pivots to Watch)

9. analyze v. 分析 , 分解 词频: 3 ['ænəlaiz]

近义词：break down

例句：Executives will have to analyze intersecting programs "under a very deep microscope, " he says.(FORBES: Magazine Article)

10. eradicate v. 根除 , 消灭 词频: 3 [i'rædikeit]

近义词：destroy / root out

例句：An amazing team of people came together in Ghana to eradicate Guinea worm disease.(WHITEHOUSE: Dream Big: Water)

11. denounce v. 公开谴责 , 控告 , 通告废除 词频: 3 [di'nauns]

近义词：condemn / denunciate

例句：So it is with the Woolwich killing, which British officials have lined up to denounce.(WSJ: Douglas Murray: The London Terror Attack Was More Than 'Unforgivable')

12. engage v. 雇佣 , 从事 , 订婚 词频: 3 [in'geidӡ]

近义词：attract / absorb / draw / appropriate / budget;comply / wage

例句：It will be us, you and me and people who care enough to engage.(FORBES: Tigercide)

13. consolidate v. 合并 , 统一 , 巩固 词频: 3 [kən'sɔlideit]

近义词：cement / strengthen / connect / fix / link;build up / to reinforce

例句：Alloy will consolidate to two offices, one in Los Angeles and one in New York.(FORBES: Killing Your Television: Inside Alloy Digital's Latest Acquisition)

14. feign v. 假装 , 冒充 , 捏造 词频: 3 [fein]

近义词：act / simulate / come / vision / image;seem / act

例句：Many of the women have given birth before and use that experience to feign another pregnancy.(CNN: Who would steal a baby, and why?)

15. abate v. 减弱 , 缓和 , 打折 , 废除 词频: 3 [ə'beit]

近义词：moderate / allay;to alleviate / ease off

例句：As the brain matures, it changes in ways that may cause the negative symptoms to abate.(NPR: Excerpt: 'Delivered from Distraction')

16. truncate v. 截短 , 切去一端 词频: 3 ['trʌŋkeit]

近义词：curtal;cut / surface

例句：It doesn't truncate long messages and can handle Microsoft Word and Adobe Acrobat attachments as well as pictures--which now appear in color.(FORBES: Magazine Article)

17. refine v. 精炼 , 提纯 , 使高雅 词频: 3 [ri'fain]

近义词：improve / polish up

例句：These families can then be fed back into the massive screening process to refine the lead. (FORBES: A hail of silver bullets)

18. delineate v. 描绘 , 描写 , 画…的轮廓 词频: 3 [di'linieit]

近义词：represent / trace / picture / figure

例句：The preferred way to delineate rows or columns in tables is with white space.(FORBES: Should I Shade Alternate Rows in My Tables?)

19. violate v. 侵犯 , 违反 , 扰乱 , 亵渎 词频: 3 ['vaiəleit]

近义词：let / act against

例句：Wade—despite the reality that these state laws, on their face, clearly violate the law.(FORBES: North Carolina Lawmakers Introduce Law To Establish An Official State Religion)

20. differentiate v. 区分 , 区别 词频: 3 [ˌdifə'renʃieit]

近义词：to distinguish / tell apart

例句：It helped to differentiate them from the retail bankers who rolled coins in branches.(FORBES: Magazine Article)

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