2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part21
>>GRE考试词汇:2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part21
1. involvement n. 卷入 , 牵连 词频: 3 [in'vɔlvmənt]
近义词:containing / chaos / disorder / confusion / involved in
例句:It requires no taxpayer money, trivial or no capital costs, and implies no government involvement.(FORBES: Ending Dunder Mifflin: A 21st-Century Way To Save America $250 Billion A Year)
2. aspiration n. 渴望 , 志向 词频: 3 [ˌæspə'reiʃən]
近义词:longing for / eagerness
例句:Keep Crazy Audacious Goals: My aspiration was to write software and become a successful programmer.(FORBES: What I Learned About Running A Business By Driving A Limo)
3. distress n. 苦恼 , 痛苦 v. 使苦恼 , 使痛苦 词频: 3 [dis'tres]
近义词:poverty / disaster / evil / want / grief;aggrieve
例句:Cornwall Housing said in a statement it "apologises for any distress caused" by the incident.(BBC: Council vehicle)
4. milestone n. 里程碑 , 转折点 词频: 3 ['mailstəun]
近义词:landmark / milliarium
例句:But it did have one small milestone for a longtime admirer of the band.(FORBES: The E Street Band Sound and Light Show)
5. apprehension n. 理解 , 忧虑 , 逮捕 词频: 3 [ˌæpri'henʃən]
近义词:grasp / understanding / fear / comprehension
例句:Excerpt: Henry and I share an apprehension about dentists that borders on the comical.(FORBES: Fact and Comment)
6. altruism n. 利他主义 词频: 3 ['æltruizəm]
例句:This is not about altruism, but about staying relevant in an increasingly competitive world.(FORBES: Are You Collaboration Savvy?)
7. flexibility n. 灵活性 , 弹性 词频: 3 [ˌfleksə'biliti]
近义词:give / elasticity / adaptability
例句:But they adjusted, and now give the program high marks for flexibility and choice.(FORBES: Calculating The True Cost Of BYOD)
8. caricature n. 漫画 , 讽刺文章 , 讽刺手法 词频: 3 [ˌkærikə'tjuə]
例句:"That's why I think a caricature of an emotion works so well, " she says.(WSJ: 'The Scream' by Edvard Munch)
9. susceptibility n. 敏感性 , 易受感染性 词频: 3 [səˌseptə'biliti]
近义词:sensitivity / affection / heart / feeling / sentiment
例句:Since when is susceptibility to a market the same as actually participating inside one? (FORBES: Supreme Court Decisions That Justify the Individual Mandate (in Some Eyes))
10. equivocation n. 模棱两可的话 , 含糊话 词频: 3 [iˌkwivə'keiʃən]
近义词:ambiguity
例句:It is a bare knuckle affair full of palter and equivocation from all parties.(FORBES: Gag Order Placed On American Airlines Employees)
11. indifference n. 漠不关心 , 无兴趣 词频: 3 [in'difrəns]
近义词:nonchalance / dryness
例句:In the past the Assads have relied on public indifference as well as outright repression.(ECONOMIST: Syria)
12. compunction n. 内疚 , 后悔 词频: 3 [kəm'pʌŋkʃ(ə)n]
近义词:the worm of conscience / repentance
例句:But even when his clients screw up, Parcher feels no compunction about getting them off the hook.(FORBES: Steel Wrapped in Velvet)
13. temper n. 脾气 , 情绪 v. 调和 , 缓和 词频: 3 ['tempə]
近义词:tendency / liability / trend / preference / disposition;comfort / take exercises;pop back / back fire
例句:But in the meantime the spirit of new beginnings is a hard one to temper.(BBC: Tunisia’s vanguard hotels)
14. partiality n. 偏爱 词频: 3 [ˌpɑ:ʃi'æliti]
近义词:tendency / preference / favour
例句:It is easy to see why the truth commission might be suspected of partiality.(ECONOMIST: South Africa’s hurtful truth)
15. universality n. 普遍性 , 一般性 词频: 3 [ˌju:nivə'sæliti]
近义词:catholicity / generalizability
例句:"We have to defend the principle of universality and universal access, " he told BBC News.(BBC: Cern re-creating first web page to revere early ideals)
16. humility n. 谦卑 , 谦逊 词频: 3 [hju(:)'militi]
近义词:modesty / humbleness
例句:Humility goes a long way and if you combine it with competence, it goes even further.(FORBES: Enterpreneurial Spotlight On... Katie Williams Of Ideal Living)
17. contempt n. 轻视 , 轻蔑 词频: 3 [kən'tempt]
近义词:despite / defiance
例句:In fact, it bred on the whole, not contempt, but, over time, mutual respect.(NEWYORKER: Leap of Faith)
18. innocence n. 清白 , 无罪 , 单纯 词频: 3 ['inəsns]
近义词:clean hands / blamelessness
例句:Hawkins, who is originally from England but lives in Dublin, has insisted on her innocence.(CNN: Story highlights)
19. clarity n. 清楚 , 透明 词频: 3 ['klæriti]
近义词:transparency / perspicuousness
例句:The two imagined including a crop-forecasting tool to provide as much clarity as possible. (FORBES: Sky High Tips For Crop Traders)
20. flaw n. 缺点 , 瑕疵 词频: 3 [flɔ:]
近义词:checking / defect / deficiency / vice / fault;crack / fracture
例句:The US government argued that the preparation of the report had a fundamental flaw.(BBC: Climate chaos: Transcript)
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