2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part16
>>GRE词汇:2019备考GRE填空高频词汇积累part16
1. visionary a. 幻想的 , 预言性的 n. 空想家 3 ['viӡənəri]
近义词:dreamy / adream; daydreamer / fancier
例句:And she has distinguished herself as a true visionary in the world of dance.(WHITEHOUSE: The White House Dance Series)
2. wary a. 机警的 , 小心的 3 ['wɛəri]
近义词:cautious / prudent
例句:So have young Kurds, though their political leaders have been wary of speaking out.(ECONOMIST: Syria’s religious minorities)
3. mechanical a. 机械的 , 呆板的 3 [mi'kænikl]
近义词:wooden / automatic / dead
例句:Could something as dumb and as mechanical as a robotic test tube compete with old-fashioned ingenuity?(FORBES: A hail of silver bullets)
4. hortatory a. 激励的 , 劝告的 3 ['hɔ:tətəri]
近义词:incentive / advisory
例句:There may even be some fleeting, if basically hortatory, expressions about the dangers we face around the world.(CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Forgetting about the 'Saviors of Our Country')
5. indirect a. 间接的 , 迂回的 3 [ˌindi'rektˌindai'rekt]
近义词:circular / consequential
例句:Instead, mathematicians turn to other, indirect, methods that can test for primality without factorisation.(ECONOMIST: Number theory)
6. laconic a. 简洁的 , 简明的 3 [lə'kɔnik]
近义词:brief / concise / compact / succinct
例句:Things like that happen in life, and even stranger things, was her laconic response.(NEWYORKER: Álvaro Rousselot’s Journey)
7. cunning a. 狡猾的 , 精巧的 n. 诡计 3 ['kʌniŋ]
近义词:happy / lovely / designing / knowing / pretty;artfulness / subtility
例句:Without thinking, a flash of cunning in his eyes, Nawab lunged for the gun, but missed. (NEWYORKER: Nawabdin Electrician)
8. didactic a. 教诲的 , 说教的 3 [di'dæktik(əl)ˌdai-]
近义词:homiletic / moralistic
例句:His real aim appears to be didactic: he wants the widest possible hearing for his ideas.(ECONOMIST: Lexington)
9. prudent a. 谨慎的 , 节俭的 , 精明的 3 ['pru:dənt]
近义词:cautious / wary / provident
例句:With prudent policies now, the other countries should be able to avoid a Thai-style disaster. (ECONOMIST: South-East Asian currencies)
10. rational a. 理性的 , 合理的 n. 有理数 3 ['ræʃənl]
近义词:reasonable / logical / possible / just / legitimate
例句:If people are purely rational, they should be equally apt to accept either bet. (WSJ: Best of the Web Today: The Other Obesity Problem)
11. exceptional a. 例外的 , 异常的 , 杰出的 3 [ik'sepʃənl]
近义词:novel / exquisite
例句:These institutions house some of the country's finest art and exceptional collections of artefacts.(BBC: Mexico City's ultra-niche museums)
12. mawkish a. 令人厌恶的 3 ['mɔ:kiʃ]
近义词:ugly / nauseous
例句:There's an underlying level of sadness to her performance that somehow never manages to get mawkish.(CNN: Review: 'Slums of Beverly Hills' on-target with comic realism)
13. unguided a. 没有向导的 ; 无导游的 3 [ʌn'gaidid]
近义词:incontrollable
例句:People often think of it in terms of artistic work—unbridled, unguided effort that leads to beautiful effect.(FORBES: Constraints Are The Key To A Creative Presentation)
14. meager a. 贫乏的 , 不足的 , 瘦的 3 ['mi:gə(r)]
近义词:poor / thin / spare / lean
例句:Gartner says worldwide PC unit growth in the third quarter was a meager 3.2%.(FORBES: Intel Keeps Outgrowing The Pundits' PC Forecasts)
15. empirical a. 凭经验的 , 经验主义的 3 [em'pirikəl]
例句:Mischel had nothing against hippies, but he wanted modern psychology to be rigorous and empirical.(NEWYORKER: Don’t!)
16. fantastic a. 奇妙的 , 极好的 , 幻想的 3 [fæn'tæstik]
近义词:wonderful / excellent / famous / super / great;weirdo / geezer
例句:Take a break at the Longfellow Bridge to take in a fantastic view of the Boston skyline.(BBC: A perfect day in Boston)
17. imprudent a. 轻率的 , 不谨慎的 3 [im'pru:dənt]
近义词:hasty / rash
例句:Starve the productive and the relatively prudent to lend to the unproductive and imprudent.(FORBES: Eurozone: Why The ECB's Plan Could Fail)
18. emotional a. 情绪的 , 情感的 3 [i'məuʃənl]
近义词:excitable / nervy
例句:And I can tell you that it's taken an emotional toll on the people here.(NPR: Detroit Feels Pain Of Big Three's Troubles)
19. solicitous a. 热切的 , 挂念的 , 焦虑的 3 [sə'lisitəs]
近义词:eager / keen / enthusiastic
例句:Mr. Karp was unusually solicitous, asking Mr. Howey what kind of deal he would accept.(WSJ: Wool: Sci-Fi's Underground Hit)
20. beneficent a. 仁慈的 , 行善的 3 [bi'nefsənt]
近义词:eleemosynary
例句:No thoughtful man can fail to appreciate its beneficent effect upon our institutions and people.(CNN: Why inaugural speeches mostly fail)
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