2018年11月18日GRE考试阅读机经预测题3

>>GRE阅读考试：2018年11月18日GRE考试阅读机经预测题3

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3. The passage suggests that Carnell believes Behn held which of the following attitudes about the relationship between the private and public spheres?

A. The private sphere is more appropriate than is the public sphere as the setting for plays about political events.

B. The structure of the private sphere should not replicate the hierarchical order of the public sphere.

C. Actions in the private sphere are more fundamental to ensuring the good of the nation than are actions in the public sphere.

D. Crimes committed in the private sphere are likely to cause tragedy in the public sphere rather than vice versa.

E. The private sphere is the mirror in which issues affecting the public sphere can most clearly be seen.

答案：B

解析：题干问Carnell认为Behn对私人领域和公共领域的态度是什么，定位到文章第二段“Moreover, according to Carnell,…obedient to a male head of household”，这句话是说Carnell的观点是，Behn质疑所谓的家庭也要和公共领域一样做到完全服从男性户主，所以选择B：…private…not replicate…order…public sphere.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that the “artificial distinction” refers to the

A. practice utilized in dramatic tragedies of providing different structural models for the public and the private spheres

B. ideology of many dramatic tragedies that advocate passive obedience only in the private sphere and not in the public sphere

C. convention that drama ought to concern events in the public sphere and that novel ought to concern events in the private sphere

D. assumption made by the authors of conventional dramatic tragedies that legitimate tragic action occurs only in the public sphere

E. approach taken by the dramatic tragedies in depicting male and female characters differently, depending on whether their roles were public or private

答案：C

解析：题干问根据文章可以推测出“人为区分”是指什么，定位到文章第二段“According to Carnell, Behn’s choice of literary form…between the public and private spheres.”，这句话是说Behn选择小说是为了强调自己和戏剧悲剧作家的不同，区别在于小说是写私人领域，而戏剧是写公共领域，所以选择C： convention…drama…public…and novels…private…

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