GMAT语法考试模拟试题训练3

>>GMAT模拟题练习：GMAT语法考试模拟试题训练3

>>GMAT考试精品培训课程

So dogged were Frances Perkins' investigations of the garment industry, and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.

A.and her lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent,

B.and lobbying for wage and hour reform was persistent, so that

C.her lobbying for wage and hour reform persistent, that

D.lobbying for wage and hour reform was so persistent,

E.so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform, that

原文：NYtimes November 14, 1993

http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE0D81E3AF937A25752C1A965958260

So dogged were her investigations of the garment industry, and so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform, that she was first recruited by Gov. Al Smith, and later by Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt, to work within New York State government, rather than against it.

第 一种解释：省略结构(和原文结构相同)

两个并列分句中，当谓语动词为系动词或者become时，后面一句一定要省略。并且and一并省略。

还原倒装：Frances Perkins' investigations of the garment industry were so dogged, her lobbying for wage and hour reform (was) so persistent, that Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.

第二种解释：独立结构(诸多NN支持版本，推荐)

独立结构：名/代+形/副/介/分/不定式

So dogged were Frances Perkins' investigations of the garment industry{, so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform, }that Alfred E. Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt recruited Perkins to work within the government, rather than as a social worker.

So..that..是个很完美的结构， so persistent her lobbying for wage and hour reform前面的and去掉了，说明并不是与前面的So dogged were Frances Perkins' investigations of the garment industry做并列成分,而是做从属伴随成分(独立主格)，是So dogged…的详细说明.但同时因为两者都是recruited Perkins的原因，所以应该用相同结构。

C里面也是独立主格，伴随修饰前半个分句，错误的原因就在于并没有表示出her lobbying for wage and hour reform persistent也是recruited的原因之一。即便是分句，后面有了that，那么so that结构应该完整。

补充一点, E选型正式因为 So persistent 放在句首, 而不像so dogged were一样有个谓语动词, 就证明了, 这是一个独立主格, 并列句没有省略连词的. 这和OG13第二题一样, 正常我们都说the more, the more是两个完整的句子, 但是OG13 SC第二题上来the more , the more就是一个是独立主格一个是完整句子, 可以去仔细看看.

而独立主格是干嘛的? 类似于状语成分, 可以表示伴随, 表示原因, 表示目的...所以很明白, 这里的独立主格就是表示伴随, GMAT很常用这样的形式来代替两个并列句, 例如常用 sb. do sth, -ing another sth. 表示伴随.

以上内容就是此次分享的模拟题的内容了，大家都记住了吗？想要学习更多的GMAT考试内容就来坦途网GMAT考试频道吧，小编在这与你不见不散哦！