2019年高考英语专项模拟试题1
>>高考模拟题:2019年高考英语专项模拟试题1
1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?
A.that B. while C. in which D. then
2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?
A.everyone B. this C. her D. it
3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?
A.now B. that C. it D. man
4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.
A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.
A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain?
A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether
7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.
A.neither B. any C. either D. all
8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A.this B. that C. it D. he
9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.
A.the thing B. that C. what D. which
10.His camera is more expensive than ______.
A.hers B. her C. it D. its
11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this B. that C. its D. it
12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.
A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None
13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
A.these B. those C. that D. which
14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.
A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers
15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.
A.neither B. both C. either D. none
16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.
A.it B. which C. this D. that
17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.
A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any
18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)
A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days
19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.
A.it B. that C. which D. he
20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?
A.this B. that C. he D. it
21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.
A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _____to buy.
A.what B. which C. how D. where
23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.
A.little B. few C. a little D. a few
24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter
26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.
A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit
27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.
A.he B.which C.she D.it
28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as _____.
A.her B.yours C.them D.their
30.The weather turned out to be very good, _____was more than we could expect.
A.what B.which C.that D.it
31._____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It
32.They were very tired,but _____of them would stop to take a rest.
A.any B.some C.none D.neither
33.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____
A.it B.those C.them D.one
34.---When shall we meet again? --Make it _____day you like; it's all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
35.Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it _____.
A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself
36.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
37.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers,Now she would like to read_____stories by writers from _____ countries.
A.some; any B.other; some C.some; other D.other; other
38.It was about 600 years ago _____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
A.that B.until C.before D.when
39.I hate _____when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it B.that C.these D.them
40.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge.I can't remember _____.
A.where B.there C.which D.hat
41.Why do you want a new job _____you've got such a good one already?
A.that B.where C.which D.when
42.It was only when I reread his poems recently _____I began to appreciate their beauty.
A.until B.that C.then D.so
43.Few pleasures can equal _____of a cool drink on a hot day.
A.some B.any C.that D.those
44. If you want to change for a double--room you'll have to pay _____$15
A.another B.other C.more D.each
45.---Why don't we take a little break? ---Didn't we just have _____?
A.it B.that C.one D.this
46.It is the ability to do the job _____matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.one B.that C.what D.it
47.If this dictionary is not yours,_____can it be? A.what else B.who else C.which else's D.who else's
48.Many people have helped with canned food,however,the food bank needs _____for the poor.
A.more B.much C.many D.most
49.The Parkers bought a new house but _____will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A.they B.it C.one D. which
50.---He was nearly drowned once. ---When was _____?
---_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that; it B. this; this C. this; it D. that; this
参考答案及解析:
1.A 这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句。
2.D it是形式主语,to不定式是真正主语。
3.C 参看2题。
4.D family与先行词anyone之间是所属关系。
5.C 在主语从句中,whoever充当主语,指代人,相当于anyone who。而C项who也可引导名词性从句,但它具体指"是谁"。
6.A 特殊疑问句中的选择,用which。
7.C 前一句只提到两个人。neither,either,both仅用于表述两者的情况,而any,all表述多者的情况,且I haven't seen either of them相当于I have seen neither of them。
8.C 可参看2、3题。
9.B all是先行词,that 引导定语从句,且all that=what。
10.A His camera是句子的主语,也是信息词,应填名词性的物主代词hers,它相当于her camera。
11.D it是形式宾语,to master…是真正宾语。此句还可说成I don't think it is possible to…。可参看2、3、8题。
12.D A、B项不符合句意。C项no one后不接of短语。
13.D which是定语从句中的关系代词,指代上文的windows。A、B、C项不能引导定语从句,且填进去后,两个分句缺少连词。
18.B every other day每隔一天,是习惯用法。
19.C which在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句话。可参看16题。
20.D 考生非常熟悉It doesn't matter这一句型,该题现在是一般疑问句,it是matter的主语,if引导条件状语从句。
21.A C、D项不能做定语从句的先行词来指代上文的the pupils,只能用the ones,因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰,表特指。该句的意思是:"张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生,那些已经拿走了的学生除外。"
22.B 原题中的so many kinds of tape-recorders暗示考生要买的是录音机,故排除A项。因为有这么多种类,因此不能决定买哪个。C、D项是连接副词,不能做buy的宾语。
23.A B、D项应排除,它们指代可数名词的复数。全句意为:"虽然他很富有,但很少花钱买衣服。"故C项不符句意。
24.D turn at sb.for help是惯用法,在定语从句中把to提前与whom构成介词十关系代词。
25.A 主语从句中缺少宾语,故what充当。
26.C 原题中的答语Yes暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的a little.A、B项表示否定意义。
27.D it指代前面一句话。因有but,故前后为并列句,不用关系代词(which)只用代词it。
28.C Is everybody here?"都到齐了吗",Is anybody here?"这里有人吗?"B项some body可用在表示征求对方意见,并希望得到对方肯定回答的问句里。D项不符原题句意。
29.B 参看10、14题。
30.B 参看16、19题。
31.D it是形式主语,that从句是真正主语。如果fact前有the修饰,就可选B或C项,that引导同位语从句。
32.C but是关键词,表转折,该句意为"他们非常疲劳,但没有一个人愿意停下来休息一会儿。"
33.D one指代one of the glasses,且each一词是信息词。该句意思是:"我希望有足够的玻璃杯,以便每位客人有一个"。
34.B one day表示"某一天",可用在一般过去时,当它用在将来时的句中时,可与some day互换。another day指另一天。原题中的It's all the same to me和you like是信息句,可暗示考生,只能选any day,即"你喜欢定在哪天都行,或随便哪一天都行。"
35.A themselves;是they的反身代词。
36.A 从上文"我同意你说的大部分,"可知,下文应填everything表示部分否定。B项填入后该句为全否定。C项不用在否定句中。D项填入后,该句成为肯定句。故B、C、D项是错误的。
37.C 从上文"Sarah已经读了许多美国作家写的故事",可知,下文是"她现在想读一些由别的国家的作家写的故事"。A项中any用在肯定句中表示"任何一个",与后面的countries不符。B、D项不符原句的逻辑。
38.A 这是一个强调句式。如果把It was…that去掉,该句子意思完整。不缺任何成份。
39.A 该题考查it作形式宾语的用法。四个选项均为代词,只有it作先行代词时,本身没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的宾语移到后部去。句中it的作用是代替它后面的宾语从句when people talk with their mouths full,故正确答案为A。
40.C 该题考查在省略的宾语从句中连接代词的用法。A、B项为副词,不可作及物动词remember的宾语,应先排除。指某一范围的"哪一个"需用连接代词which,前一个分句中的from either Oxford or Cambridge已限定了范围,故答案选C。
41.D 该题考查引导从句的关系联词的用法。that和which作为关系代词引导定语句必须在从句中充当某一成份;where作关系副词引导定语从句在从句中作状语,先行词必须是表示地点的名词,故应排除A、B、C。由题于中从句与主句所表示的逻辑关系考虑,此空应填表示因果关系的从属连词when,这时when=since;for,意为"由于"、"既然",答案为D。
42.B 该句考查强调结构。"It+be+被强调部分+that从句"是it的强调句型,如果强调的是时间、地点、原因等状语,别后面接that引导的从句,而不能用when,where,because等词来引导,因此答案为B。再如:
It was when I was thirty--five that I got married and had a family.
It was when we got to the station that it began to rain.参看1题。
43.C 该题考查不定代词的替代用法。在进行比较时要用同类的事物相比,排除A、B。按照英语习惯用法,that可以代替一个单数名词或一个不可数名词,以避免重复前面提到过的名词。that前面没有任何修饰词,后面的介词主要是of。由空白后表示所属关系的语境可以确定此空应填that,代替pleasure,故答案选C。
44.A another在此足不定代词,意为"再…个",pay to another $15。意为"再付15美元。more应放在$15之后。
45. C
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.B
50.A
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