2019年成人英语三级考试模拟试题5
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1、It ( )me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.
A. appearsB. occursC. strikesD. hits
【答案】C。单词用法。A和B都是不及物动词,如:it occurs to sb.(that)想起,想到,如:It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他从未想过会爱上她。hit敲打,打击;strike给…留下印象,感动,固定搭配:it strikes sb.that给某人留下…印象,想起。
2、The famous novel is said ( )into Chinese.
A.to have translatedB.to be translateC.to have been translatedD.to translate
【答案】C。本题考查动词不定式的用法。当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般要用被动式,而不定式的完成时态所表示的动作发生在谓语的动作或状态之前。本题即是不定式的被动结构和完成时的结合,因此选择C。
3、Mary regretted ( )to John's birthday party last Sunday.
A.not goingB.not to goC.not having been goingD.not to be going
【答案】A。本题考查动名词用法。regret后面要跟动名词作宾语,regret(not)doing sth.
4、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.
A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for
【参考答案】D。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。but for+名词/代词,“要不是因为…”,提出与事实相反的假设,相当于一个条件状语从句,所在句子常用虚拟语气。其他的结构都不用虚拟语气。从主句“we should have reached our destination”可判断;该句使用了虚拟语气,所以选D。
5、He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.?
A. let outB. took care?C. made sureD. made out
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【答案】A。let out意为“泄漏,说出”;take care意为“当心”;make sure意为“确保”;make out意为“识别,辨别”。
6、Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _____ one-year-old twins at the head.?
A. isolatedB. separatedC. dividedD. removed
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【答案】B. isolate使……孤立;separate把……分开(原来不是整体);divide把整体分成部分;remove把……移开。
7、It's ten years since the scientist _____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A. made forB. set out?C. took offD. turned up
【答案】B. 句意:自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来,已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆匆离开;turn up出现;查(字典);开大(声音)。
8、John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _____ by a heavy storm.
A. keptB. stopped?C. slowedD. delayed
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【答案】D. 考查动词delay的用法。be late for意为“迟到”,因此根据句意,航班应该是受到“耽搁,延误”,故选D项。
9、The meeting drew to a ______ late in the afternoon.
A. nearB. closeC. pointD. tail
Best Answer: B
详解:
【译文】会议在下午结束。
【注释】draw/come to a close/to an end“快要结束”,draw用一般过去时表示“结束”,用进行式表示“将近结束”。
10、The above mentioned reactions are ______ to proceed smoothly.A. boundedB. boundingC.being boundedD. bound
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Best Answer: D
详解:
【译文】上述反应会顺利进行。
【注释】be bound to (do)“必定,一定,准会”。bounding“有约束力的”。
成人英语三级考试中阅读题比例较大,因此如果想要获得较高的分数,阅读能力是需要我们努力提高的。在阅读题中要把握好长难句以及细节题,要会分析句子主干以及仔细读题。词语用法和语法结构中考验大家运用词汇和语法的能力,并且要掌握好固定搭配和句型。
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