2018成人英语三级考试冲刺模拟题12

>>成人英语三级考试模拟题：2018成人英语三级考试冲刺模拟题12

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四、翻译(41-45)

41.One of the oldest, and let's face it, most bizarre sports from Britain is golf. Originating from Scotland in the 15th century, the game involves whacking a small white ball around a large field and trying to make it land in a series of eighteen tiny holes in the ground. At first, the game was only fully understood by middle-aged men, who spend considerable time at the nineteenth hole — the clubhouse bar.

译文：

高尔夫是一项历史悠久的运动，也是起源于英国的一项极为奇特的运动。15世纪，高尔夫开始出现在苏格兰。这项运动要求在一片宽阔的草地上，用球杆将一个白色的小球打进18个小洞。最初，喜欢高尔夫的一般都是中年男性，他们打球的目的更 多是在俱乐部的第19个洞——酒吧里消磨时间。

42.They know that a seal swimming under the ice will keep a breathing hole open by its warm breath, so they will wait beside the hole and kill it.

译文：

他们知道在冰面下面游泳的海豹呼吸的热气会使冰面上出现洞口，于是他们就在洞旁守侯并捕杀海豹。

43.We may be able to decide whether someone is white only by seeing if they have none of the features that would mark them clearly as a member of another race.

译文：

只要一个人没有属于其他人种的明显的特征，我们就可以判断他是否属于白色人种。

44.Although signs of dishonesty in school, business and government seem much more numerous in years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?

译文：

尽管在学校，企业和政府中不诚实的欺诈行为近年来比以往都要多，大那也许是因为我们在这些方面加大了揭露的力度。

45.Mathematicians who have tried to use the computers to copy the way the brain works have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer which weighed over 10,000 kilos.

译文：

使用计算机来拷贝大脑工作方式的数学家们发现即使使用先进的电子设备，他们也要建造一台超过10，000公斤的计算机。

五、写作(46)

46.For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to wite a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic Why We Work.Your composition should be based on the following outline given in English.

1.Some people live to work.

2.Other people work to live.

3.Your opinion.

答案：Why We Work

When we live in the world，weall work for some reasons or other. Different people have different attitudestowards work. Some people live to work. They devote themselves to their work. Theaim for which they work is to realize the value of life，to promote the developmentof society and to make more people live a happy life.They make great contributions to society and at the same time they also find pleasure in their work.

On the other hand，other peoplework to live. They regard work as a way of making a living. The purpose for which they work is to kill time or to make enoughmoney to support themselves and their families. Theyoften regard work as what they have to do. So they can‘tobtain pleasure and enjoyment from their work. Such people，once they can afford to support themselves and their families，perhaps quit their work.

In my opinion，we shouldn‘t goto extremes. Since we are members of society，we should do what we can to betterthe society so that we can live in a more comfortable and more convenientsurrounding. Good life is an assurance of smooth work. Only when we realize this can we live happily and work well.

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