成人高考高起点英语强化练习题及答案二

本文坦途成人高考网为考生重磅分享了成人高考高起点英语强化试题，因此有需要提升英语水平的考生请及时来学习吧。

根据以下材料，回答下面试题

The sea is very big. Look at a map of the world. There is less land than sea. The sea covers three quarters of the world.

The sea is very deep in some places. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea is nearly 11kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain wereput

into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometres of water above it.

If you have swum in the sea, you know that it is salty. You can taste the salt. Rivers, which flow into the sea, carry salt from the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are less salty than other parts.

There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. Because it is very salty, swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants.

Some live near the top of the sea.

Others live deep down. There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are very small. It is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating them.

The sea can be very cold. Divers, who dive deep down in the sea, know this. On the top the water may be warm. When the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder.

Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water above presses down on him. It squeezes him. Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.

第1题单选 One spot of the sea near Japan is_______

A. nearly nine kilometres deep

B. Mmost eleven kilometres high

C. two kilometres above the highest mountain in the world

D. two kilometres deeper than the height of the world' s highest mountain

第2题单选 Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Fish cannot live in the salty sea.

B. The sea gets its salt from rivers.

C. Different parts of the sea have different amount of salt.

D. There is no fish in the Dead Sea.

第3题单选 Fish in the sea live_______

A. near the top of the sea

B. deep down in the sea

C. at different depth of the sea

D. on tiny living things in the sea

第4题单选 The deeper divers goes down in the sea_______.

A. the warmer the sea becomes

B. the colder they find the sea is

C. the less the water above presses down

D. the heavier their clothes must be

根据以下材料，回答下面试题

The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their

productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination ,and their psychological needs and

capacities received little consideration.

As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became morb important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each

member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable members of

society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms.

This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social public welfare programs devoted

exclusively to their well-being.

This new way of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a great interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details trf the socialization of. another person' s

child by spreading the principle of current and fashionable theories and methods of child-rearing.

第5题单选 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Child as a Utilitarian Organism.

B. The Development of Cultural Values.

C. The Children of Colonial North America.

D. The Place of Children in American Society.

第6题单选 Children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their_______

A. survival ability

B. physical characteristics

C. productive capacity

D. academic achievements

第7题单选 It can be inferred from the passage that formal schooling in colonial North America was_______

A. highly disciplined

B. generally required by law

C. improperly administered

D. considered relatively unimportant

第8题单选 According to the passage ,parents have become increasingly interested in_______

A. their children' s future occupations

B. having smaller families

C. adoption programs for childless couples

D. child-rearing techniques