2019年英语四级常考词汇详解1

>>2019年英语四级考试：2019年英语四级常考词汇详解1

>>大学英语四级强化提升班

1. cancel vt. ['kæns(ə)l] 取消，废除

例句：The match had to be cancelled due to the bad weather.

比赛因天气不好只得取消。

例句：I've lost my credit card, so I have to go to the bank to cancel it.

我的信用卡弄丢了,我得去银行申请作废。

2. variable a. ['veərɪəb(ə)l]易变的，可变的

例句：Prices are variable according to the rate of exchange.

物价会随汇率而变动。

例句：His mood is as variable as the weather.

他的情绪如天气般反覆无常。

3. prospect n. ['prɒspekt]前景，前途;景象

例句：He has good prospects.

他大有前途。

例句：What do you think about the marketing prospect?

你觉得市场前景怎么样?

例句：The prospect from the balcony was breathtaking.

从阳台上看去景色美极了。

4. prosperity n. [prɒ'sperɪtɪ] 兴旺，繁荣

例句：The empire was on the wane after its period of prosperity.

帝国经过全盛以后逐渐衰落。

例句：Prosperity destroys fools and endangers the wise.

繁荣兴旺既毁了蠢人，也使智者陷于险境。

5. aspect n. ['æspekt] 方面;朝向;面貌

例句：This is only one aspect of the problem.

这只是问题的一个方面。

例句：The building has a southern aspect.

那座建筑是朝南的。

例句：His brother is a man with a serious aspect.

他的兄弟是一个外貌严肃的人。

6. cope vi. [kəʊp] (with)(成功地)应付，处理

例句：I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.

既要照顾家庭又要全天工作，我不知道她是如何对付的。

7. core n. [kɔː] 果心，核心

例句：He ate the plum, and threw the core away.

他吃掉了李子，并扔掉了果核。

例句：The core of our appeal is freedom of speech.

我们的要求的核心是言论自由。

8. maintain vt.[meɪn'teɪn; mən'teɪn] 维持，保持;坚持，主张

例句：It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained.

维持食物的供给是绝对必要的。

例句：It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.

坚持这种主张显然是没有道理的。

例句：He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management.

他断言,有效的管理没有捷径可走。

9. mainland n. ['meɪnlənd; -lænd]大陆, 本土

例句：The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge.

岛上有座桥与大陆相连。

例句：Hawaii and Alaska are not on the mainland of the United States.

夏威夷和阿拉斯加不在美国本土。

10. discipline n. ['dɪsɪplɪn] 纪律;惩罚;学科

例句：She is strict in the matter of discipline.

她对纪律的要求是严格的。

例句：A little discipline would do him a world of good.

稍微处分他一下会对他大有好处。

例句：Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.

应用语言学是一门新兴的独立学科。

以上就是本文的学习内容，你全都掌握了吗？如果你已经完成了英语四级报名，那么，千万不要忽略目前这关键的黄金备考期，马上与坦途网英语四级考试频道一起，开启四级冲刺之旅吧！