2017大学英语四级考试阅读理解辅导练习6

>>英语四级仔细阅读练习：2017大学英语四级考试阅读理解辅导练习6

>>大学英语四级精品课程

Asked to name their favorite city, many Amerians would select San Francisco began as a small Spanish outpost located on a magnificent bay.The town was little more than a village serving ranchers when the United States took possession of it in 1846 during the war with Mexico.

San Francisco sprang into a city overnight because of the nearby discovery of gold in 1848.A great rush to California took place.Wagon trains plodded their dangerous way across 2000 miles of prairie and mountains,while hundreds of sailing vessels made the equally hazardous trip around the Horn.The vessels disgorged thousands of passengers -- then the crews deserted teir ship and hundreds of vessels were left to rot in the bay.Within two years,California had enough population to become a state and San Francisco was for many years the hub of that newly-arrived population.

The city’s present popularity is due to an excellent climate, an easy style of living ,good food,and numerous tourist attractions. The city is famous for its cable cars which "clang and bang" up the steep hills,and for its excellent seafood stals along the wharf. Most visitors arriving from nations in the Pacific Basin spend several days getting to know the town.

1.According to this article, who were the first Californians?

a.deserters from sailing ships

b.spanish ranchers

c.gold miners

d.tourists

2.san francisco’s appeal includes all of the following factors____.

a.attractive lifestyle,good seafood,desirable weather

b.tourist attactions,extreme seasons,cable cars

c.wagon trains,gold mining,good climate

d.cable cars,pleasent climate,flat terrain

3.san francisco today is a thriving city because of ____.

a.heavy industry

b.governmental headquarters

c.goldmining

d.trade and tourism

4.In waht year did California become an American state?

a.1850

b.1852

c.1846

d.1848

译文：

被要求命名他们最喜欢的城市，许多美国人会选择旧金山，开始是一个位于壮丽的海湾的小西班牙前哨。当美国在与墨西哥的战争期间在1846年占领它时，这个镇只是一个服务牧场的村庄。

旧金山由于附近在1848年发现黄金而进入了一个城市。急于加利福尼亚发生了巨大的冲击。大部分火车在2000英里的草原和山脉上划过危险的方式，而数百艘帆船在周围相当危险的旅程喇叭。船只吞噬了数千名乘客，然后船员们离开了teir船，数百艘船只在海湾中腐烂。两年后，加利福尼亚有足够的人口成为一个州，旧金山多年是中心的新来港人口。

该市目前的受欢迎程度是由于气候宜人，生活方式简单，食物好，旅游景点众多。这个城市以缆车为特色而闻名，它们沿着陡峭的山峦砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰砰，沿着码头的海鲜也很棒来自太平洋盆地国家的大多数游客花费几天时间了解该镇。

答案:bada

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