2019商务英语BEC初级阅读注意事项

坦途网商务英语考试频道在此为大家带来剑桥大学英语考评部官方给出的剑桥商务英语常见问题，距离商务英语考试时间还有几个月，提前浏览加深印象有助于后期的考试。有效阅读在考试中非常关键，大家可根据本文内容结合自身进行针对性的思考。

【DO】

Spend time reading the instructions for each part carefully.

花时间仔细阅读每个部分的说明。

Check the general meaning of each short text in Reading Part 1.

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检查阅读第1部分中每个短文的大意。

Check you understand the information in the graphic(s) in Part 3 and read the whole of each question carefully.

确保你理解了第3部分图表中的信息，并仔细阅读每个问题的全文。

Read both the text and the questions in Part 4 carefully; in particular, double-check the questions where you have answered ‘Doesn’t say’.

认真阅读第4部分的文章和问题;特别要注意的是，要仔细检查你选择了“未提及”答案的题目。

Read the texts carefully in Part 7 to make sure you have clearly understood the situation.

仔细阅读第7部分的文章，确保你已经清楚地理解了情况。

Keep an eye on the clock to make sure you finish the whole question paper.

注意时间，确保你完成了整篇试卷。

Allow enough time to fill in your answers on the answer sheet.

留出足够的时间在答题纸上填写答案。

Try to allow 5–10 minutes of checking time at the end.

试着在最后留出5-10分钟的检查时间。

Read the question paper thoroughly for the Writing tasks and underline the important parts.

仔细阅读写作任务的答题纸，并在重要部分下划线。

Make a plan for each answer in the Writing tasks.

为写作任务中的每个答案制定一个计划。

Check that you have included all the content points in Writing Parts 1 and 2.

检查你在写作第1部分和第2部分中是否包含了所有的内容点。

Expand the points in Writing Part 2 with relevant ideas and information.

用相关的观点和信息扩展写作第2部分的要点。

Use a range of suitable business words and expressions in the Writing tasks.

在写作任务中使用一系列合适的商务词汇和表达。

Write clearly on the answer sheet, so that the examiner can read the answer.

在答题纸上写清楚，以便考官能读懂答案。

Keep within the word limit for the Writing tasks.

把写作任务限制在限定字数之内。

【DON'T】

Don’t rush Parts 4 and 5 – you need to read the texts carefully here.

不要急着读第4和第5部分——你需要仔细阅读这里的文章。

Don’t answer questions in Part 6 without reading the whole text first.

在没有阅读全文之前，不要回答第6部分的问题。

Don’t copy a lot from the text(s) in Part 7.

不要从第7部分的文章中抄太多。

Don’t guess an answer – always check the text.

不要猜答案——总是检查文章。

Don’t add too much information to your Writing Part 1 answer.

不要在第1部分的答案中添加太多的信息。

Don’t copy too much language from the question paper.

不要从答题纸上抄太多的语言。

Don’t misspell key words which appear on the question paper.

不要把问题纸上出现的关键词拼错。

Don’t use the same words and phrases too many times – use a range of vocabulary.

不要过多地使用相同的单词和短语——使用一系列的词汇。

Don’t mix formal and informal language in the Writing tasks.

在写作任务中不要混淆正式和非正式的语言。

常见问题汇总

What aspects of reading are tested in this part of the paper?

You are tested on your ability to understand gist and detail and to identify main points and specific information. You are also tested on vocabulary and your understanding of the structure and development of a text.

这部分试卷测试了哪些圆度技能？

测试你理解要点和细节的能力，以及识别要点和具体信息的能力。同时测试词汇量，以及你对文本结构和发展的理解。

How long should I spend on each part?

There is no time limit for each task; some tasks may take longer than others and you should be aware of how long you need for different tasks. However, remember that some parts have more questions and are therefore worth more marks.

每个部分我应该花多长时间?

每个任务都没有时间限制;有些任务可能会比其他任务花费更长的时间，你应该意识到不同的任务需要多长时间。然而，请记住，有些部分有更多的问题，因此值得更多的分数。

Where do I write my answers for the Writing tasks?

On the answer sheet provided.

我在哪里写我的写作任务的答案?

在所提供的答题纸上。

In what ways is Writing Part 1 different from Writing Part 2?

Writing Part 1 is a piece of communication with a colleague or colleagues within a company. Writing Part 2 is a longer piece of business correspondence, which is usually with somebody outside the company.

写作第1部分和写作第2部分有什么不同?

写作第1部分是与一个或多个公司同事的沟通。写作第2部分是一段较长的商务信函，通常是与公司外部的人进行的。

How are extended responses in Writing Part 2 assessed?

Examiners mark tasks using assessment scales developed with explicit reference to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The scales, which are used across the Cambridge English General and Business English Writing tests, are made up from four subscales: Content, Communicative Achievement, Organisation and Language:

• Content focuses on how well the candidate has fulfilled the task – if they have done what they were

asked to do.

• Communicative Achievement focuses on how appropriate the writing is for the task and whether the candidate has used the appropriate register.

• Organisation focuses on the way the candidate puts together the piece of writing, in other words, if it is logical and ordered.

• Language focuses on vocabulary and grammar. This includes the range of language as well as how accurate it is.

Each response is marked from 0–5 on each of the four subscales and these scores are combined to give a final mark for the Writing test.

如何评估写作第2部分的扩展回答?

主考人员使用明确参照欧洲共同语言参考框架(CEFR)制定的评估量表对任务进行评分。剑桥大学通用英语写作考试和商务英语写作考试使用的量表由四个分量表组成:内容、交际成果、组织和语言:

•内容关注的是考生完成任务的程度——如果他们已经完成了他们曾经做过的事情

要求做的。

•交际成果关注的是写作是否适合该任务，以及应试者是否使用了适当的语域。

•组织注重的是考生将文章组织在一起的方式，换句话说，如果文章合乎逻辑、有条理的话。

语言注重词汇和语法。这包括语言的范围以及它的准确性。

每个回答在四个分量表上都从0到5打分，这些分数结合在一起构成写作测试的最终分数。

What if I write less than the number of words stated in the task?

If you write less than the word limit, this probably means that you have not included all the important information.

如果我写的比任务要求的字数少怎么办?

如果你写的少于字数限制，这可能意味着你没有包含所有重要的信息。

What if I write more than the number of words stated in the task?

You should not worry if your writing is a little over the word limit. But if you write much more than the word limit, you will lose marks, because you have probably included irrelevant information, or not used the correct, concise business style.

如果我写的比任务要求的字数多怎么办?

如果你写的字有点超过字数限制，不必担心。但是如果你写的超过字数限制，你就会失去分数，因为你可能已经包含了不相关的信息，或者没有使用正确、简洁的商业风格。

What happens if I produce a well-written text but do not answer the question?

In order to fulfil the task, you must answer the question. If you do not answer the question, you receive no marks for that question.

如果我写了一篇很好的文章，但没有回答问题，会发生什么?

为了完成任务，你必须回答这个问题。如果你不回答这个问题，你就得不到任何分数。

What types of writing skill are assessed?

When examiners assess your writing, they think about your control of language, how effectively you communicate, and the organisation and cohesion of your writing, as well as the content you include.

什么类型的写作技能被评估?

当考官评估你的写作时，他们会考虑你对语言的控制，沟通的效率，写作的组织和凝聚力，以及内容。

If I use American spellings, will I lose marks?

No. Both British and American English are acceptable.

如果我使用美式拼写，我会失分吗?

不。英式英语和美式英语都可以。

本文根据在2019商务英语考试中应该如何去做以及不能做的事情展开说明，各位考生浏览以后是否发现文中的有些内容与自己是契合的呢？发现自己的不足现在抓紧改正，以免在考试中出现扣分的情况。目前暂时还没有做到的几点，可以给自己制定好计划去贯彻落实，帮助自己在考试中赢得高分。