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2018年BEC商务英语阅读技巧3

2018年09月11日 19:46:27来源:商务英语考试网
导读:今天和小伙伴们分校商务英语阅读的一些技巧,希望多大家有所帮助。阅读是考试当中的重要内容,所占据的分数比重也是很大的,掌握好阅读的方法和技巧,对于整个试卷的提分会起到十分重要的作用。

>>商务英语考试:2018年BEC商务英语阅读技巧3

>>商务英语优质指导课

以下是小编为你整理的内容。

1. 上下文句子间内容的内在联系:

例:So far, the national trends in costs for wages, salaries, and benefits have glossed over these concerns. The growth in labor costs continued to slow in the second quarter – a pattern that held true in all major regions. However, the slowdown in labor costs is due to solely to sharp cutbacks in what companies, mainly large corporations, are paying for benefits, which make up about a fourth of total compensation costs nationally. Because of slower growth in costs of health care, workers’ compensation, and state unemployment insurance, benefits grew only 2.6% during the past year, the lowest pace in record.

在这一段落中,作者用了五个cost。虽然每一句中的cost未必是前一句中同一词的简单重复,但都与labor cost 相吻合,使整个段落所表达的内容连贯地表述出来。di一句和第二句提出劳工费用问题,第三句提出原因,最后一句阐述了劳工费用增加所生产的后果,意思层层加深,彼此相衔接。

2. 替代

例:But since few have marked down their own prices in line with the metal’s fall, they will be able to recoup much of the differences. Not so the producers, whose income is directly related to the fluctuating daily price on the London Metal Exchange.

但由于迄今没有几家公司按照金属价格的下跌程度来降低其价格,他们将能够获得差价的大部分收益。但是生产商家却不是这样,他们的收入与伦敦金属交易所的每月浮动价格直接相关。

这里so代替了to recoup much of the difference.

3. 省略

例:The Japanese have their electronics, the Germans their engineering. But when it comes to command of global markets, the U.S. owns the service sector.

日本人占有电器市场,德国人占有工程市场。但谈及全球市场的占有量时,美国拥有服务市场。

di 一句the Germans后面省略了have一词。

例:Meanwhile, pressure has been growing from the car companies. GM ships about 60% of its cars and trucks with Ryder, while Chrysler ships some 40%.

与此同时,汽车公司方面的压力在不断增大。通用公司60%的轿车和卡车由莱德公司拖运,而克莱斯勒公司也需该公司拖运其40%的车辆。

最后一句结尾some 40% 后面省略了of its cars and trucks.

4. 连接词

介词和副词常在句子和段落间起衔接作用,把句子和段落间的意思连贯地表述出来。西方经贸报刊中用于承上启下的连接词可表示对比,如:but, however, whereas等;表示原因,如:since, because, due to等;表示结果,如:with;表示目的,如:so that, in order to等;表示时间发展的先后顺序,如:first, second, next, then等,以及表示情况的内在联系,如:and, as well as, in the case等。

例:Still, August’s strong output gains don’t look sustainable.

First of all, current modest demand growth will not support any more increase that large. Second, now that manufacturers have worked to get their inventories lower, they will be cautious about adding goods in coming months.

看完以上分享的商务英语阅读技巧,觉得对自己有帮助吗,其实世界上不存在绝对的技巧和方法,真正的技巧都是靠自己去总结发现的,小编提供的只是一种参考,相信你可以结合这些内容,找到更适合自己的学习方法,更多资讯可以关注坦途网商务英语考试频道哦!

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