职称英语考试《卫生类》B级试题模拟3

>>职称英语卫生类模拟试题：职称英语考试《卫生类》B级试题模拟3

>>职称英语考前培训课程

第1部分：词 汇 选 项(第1-15题，每题1分，共1 5分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

I.The government has launched a massive campaign against crimes in the big cities.

A. proposed B. decided C. begun D. studied

2. It is very considerate of you to remember m y birthday.

A. thoughtful B. considerable C. careful D. concerned

3.1 was amazed at the beauty of the mountain w h e n I reached the top.

A. excited B. astonished C. happy D. shocked

4. The widespread use of X -rays poses the risk of overexposure to radiation.

A. medical B. spacious C. experimental D. general

5. M y life is more precious to m e than m y property.

A. valuable B. profitable C. dear D. noble

6. H e made a great show of reluctance, but finally accepted m y offer.

A. emotion B. unwillingness C. anger D. postpone

7. His success in work has tempted many to try this n e w method.

A. attracted B. called C. inspired D. implied

8. She could fix the machine without referring to the instructions.

A. understanding B. observing C. consulting D. obtaining

9.1 didn’t have m u c h confidence in m y talent as an actor.

A. wisdom B. gift C. performance D. show

10. Her death was a great grief to him and I doubt if he ever recovered afterwards.

A. got by B. got through C. got on D. got off

II.Revolutionary developments in China’s astronomy took place in the 1960’s.

A. co m m e n c e d B. occurred C. were disputed D. were exchanged

12. The polar lights, one of the most unusual phenomena in nature, is beautiful to behold.

A. view B. relate C. sketch D. withhold

13. A supernova (超新星) is a star that explodes and then slowly fades to less than its original brightness.

A. size B. weight C. radiance D. importance

14. Over six million citizens of the United States benefit from private pension plans each year.

A. unauthorized B. confidential C . nontransferable D. non-governmental

15. Since the 1950’s, literary critics have attempted to answer the question: When did children ' s literature first emerge as a distinct literary genre?

A. improve B. appear C. conform D. respond

参考答案：

1.C launch在此句中和begin意思相同，表 示 “ 开 始(采取行动)、 着手”; propose： 计划、建议、求(婚); decide： 决心、 决定; study： 学习、 研究。

2. A considerate和thoughtfiil同义：体贴的、考虑周到的;considerable:相 当 大(或多)的、相当可观的; careflil:谨慎的、 小心的; concerned:挂念的、 担心的、有关的。

3. B a m a z e d和astonished都可以表示“ 使人大吃一惊的”; excited：激动的、兴奋的; happy:快乐的、 幸福的;shoc k e d :震惊的、吓坏的。

4. D widespread和general都可以表示“ 普遍的、广泛的”; medical：医学的、医术的; spacious :宽阔的、 宽敞的; experimental:实验的、试验的。

5. A valuable除了意为“ 贵重的、有价值的” ， 它 还 有 “ 重要的、具有重大意义的” ，和precious意思相同; profitable：有用的、有益的、有利可图的、可赚钱的; d e a r :亲爱的、昂贵的; noble:高尚的、 崇高的。

6. B reluctance和unwillingness同义：不愿意、不情愿; emot i o n :情绪、 情感、 感情; a n g e r :愤怒、怒气; postpone:推迟、 延期。

7. A tempt和attract都可以表示“ 吸引”; call：呼叫、召集、打电话; inspire:鼓舞、 感动、激发、启示; i m p l y :暗示、暗指。

8. C refer t o和consult词义相同，表 示 “ 参考、查阅”; understand：懂得、熟 悉;observe:观察、观测、 遵守; obtain:获得、 得到。

9. B talent：才能、资质，和gift (天赋、 才能)是同义词; w i s d o m :智慧、才智; performance:性能、表演、 演奏; s h o w :显现、表露。

10. B recover：恢复，和get through (经历、熬过来)意思相近;get b y :通过、 走过;get o n :融洽相处、 进展; g e t o f f :脱下、出发。

11. B take place和occur同义： 发生、出现; commence :开始、 着手;were disputed:被讨论、 被争论;were exchanged:被交流、 被交换。

12. A behold：看 ，和view (观 察 、观看)词义相近;relate:叙 述 、讲;sketch:素 描 、勾 画;withhold： 保留、 抑制。

13. C size：大小、尺寸; weight： 重量、分量; importance:重要性、重大; radiance:光辉、 辐射，和句子里的brightness是同义词。

14. D private： 私人的，和non-govemmental (非政府的、 非官方的)意思相近; unauthorized:未授权的、未经许可的; confidential:秘密的、机密的; nontransferable:不可转让的。

15. B e m e r g e和appear都 表 示 “ 出 现 、露 面”;improve：增进 、改 善;c o n f o r m :符 合、顺 应;respond： 反应、回报。

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